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Main Authors: Venâncio, Ricardo, Sousa, Clarisse, Duarte, Filipe, Ribeiro, Luís
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15804
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author Venâncio, Ricardo
Sousa, Clarisse
Duarte, Filipe
Ribeiro, Luís
author_facet Venâncio, Ricardo
Sousa, Clarisse
Duarte, Filipe
Ribeiro, Luís
contents This paper analyzes the security of the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT). The main objective consists of identifying vulnerabilities and proposing security improvements. Adopting a hybrid methodology, a theoretical review was combined with an experimental demonstration in a simulated Smart Home environment. Eavesdropping, Tampering, Denial of Service (DoS), and Brute Force attacks were executed and analyzed. The results evidenced critical risks due to the absence of robust encryption and authentication. Finally, mitigation strategies and best practices are proposed to strengthen MQTT implementations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15804
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Security Analysis of a Communication Protocol: MQTT
Venâncio, Ricardo
Sousa, Clarisse
Duarte, Filipe
Ribeiro, Luís
Cryptography and Security
This paper analyzes the security of the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT). The main objective consists of identifying vulnerabilities and proposing security improvements. Adopting a hybrid methodology, a theoretical review was combined with an experimental demonstration in a simulated Smart Home environment. Eavesdropping, Tampering, Denial of Service (DoS), and Brute Force attacks were executed and analyzed. The results evidenced critical risks due to the absence of robust encryption and authentication. Finally, mitigation strategies and best practices are proposed to strengthen MQTT implementations.
title Security Analysis of a Communication Protocol: MQTT
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15804