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Main Authors: Aubach, Júlia Orteu, Banchelli, Fabio, Ramírez, Marc Clascà, Garcia-Gasulla, Marta
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15832
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author Aubach, Júlia Orteu
Banchelli, Fabio
Ramírez, Marc Clascà
Garcia-Gasulla, Marta
author_facet Aubach, Júlia Orteu
Banchelli, Fabio
Ramírez, Marc Clascà
Garcia-Gasulla, Marta
contents This work extends a framework for predicting the performance of High-Performance Computing (HPC) workloads using Machine Learning (ML). A common limitation in performance modeling is the restricted number of hardware counters that can be collected simultaneously. To address this, we propose a heuristic-based methodology to merge execution traces from multiple runs, each instrumented with a different set of hardware counters. Our approach matches computation bursts across executions by analyzing MPI structure, timing, and communication patterns. This process enables the construction of a unified dataset that includes a wider set of hardware features without relying on multiplexing. The output is a new synthetic trace with all merged counters, which can be used both for HPC performance prediction and for conventional performance analysis. The methodology has been validated on MareNostrum5 machine with a range of kernels and real applications. Results show that the merged counters maintain acceptable accuracy depending on the application, and can be directly used to train ML models on a richer feature space without prior counter selection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heuristic-Based Merging of HPC Traces to Extend Hardware Counter Coverage
Aubach, Júlia Orteu
Banchelli, Fabio
Ramírez, Marc Clascà
Garcia-Gasulla, Marta
Performance
Machine Learning
This work extends a framework for predicting the performance of High-Performance Computing (HPC) workloads using Machine Learning (ML). A common limitation in performance modeling is the restricted number of hardware counters that can be collected simultaneously. To address this, we propose a heuristic-based methodology to merge execution traces from multiple runs, each instrumented with a different set of hardware counters. Our approach matches computation bursts across executions by analyzing MPI structure, timing, and communication patterns. This process enables the construction of a unified dataset that includes a wider set of hardware features without relying on multiplexing. The output is a new synthetic trace with all merged counters, which can be used both for HPC performance prediction and for conventional performance analysis. The methodology has been validated on MareNostrum5 machine with a range of kernels and real applications. Results show that the merged counters maintain acceptable accuracy depending on the application, and can be directly used to train ML models on a richer feature space without prior counter selection.
title Heuristic-Based Merging of HPC Traces to Extend Hardware Counter Coverage
topic Performance
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15832