Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu, Xinbo, Yang, Ruihan, Shen, Haiyang, Xu, Wendong, Gao, Bofei, Wu, Ruoyu, Shi, Kean, Xie, Weichu, Chen, Xuanzhong, Wu, Ming, Zeng, Jason, Heinrich, Michael, Zhang, Elvis, Chen, Liang, Li, Kuan, Chang, Baobao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15846
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • Coding agents are increasingly deployed in real software development, where a single version iteration requires months of coordinated work across many files. However, most existing benchmarks focus predominantly on single-issue bug fixes from Python repositories, with coarse pass/fail evaluation outcomes, and thus fail to capture long-horizon, multi-target development at real engineering scale. To address this gap, we present RoadmapBench, a benchmark of 115 long-horizon coding tasks grounded in real open-source version upgrades across 17 repositories and 5 programming languages. Each task places the agent on a source-version code snapshot and provides a multi-target roadmap instruction requiring it to implement the functionality introduced in the target version, with a median modification of 3,700 lines across 51 files. We conduct a systematic evaluation on thirteen frontier models and find that even the strongest, Claude-Opus-4.7, resolves only 39.1% of tasks, while the weakest achieves merely 5.2%, in stark contrast to existing bug-fix benchmarks, suggesting that long-horizon software development remains a largely unsolved problem.