Microwave-to-Optical Quantum Transduction via Defect-Mediated Scattering in Diamond

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Goto, Kyosuke, Kurokawa, Hodaka, Kosaka, Hideo, Koshino, Kazuki
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Goto, Kyosuke
Kurokawa, Hodaka
Kosaka, Hideo
Koshino, Kazuki
author_facet Goto, Kyosuke
Kurokawa, Hodaka
Kosaka, Hideo
Koshino, Kazuki
contents Scaling up superconducting quantum processors remains a central challenge for realizing fault-tolerant quantum computation. Although distributed architectures based on optical photons offer a promising route to scalability, they require an efficient microwave-to-optical quantum transducer that operates at cryogenic temperatures. Existing approaches typically rely on strong optical pumping, which induces undesirable heating and degrades single-photon coherence. Here, we propose a microwave-to-optical quantum transducer based on double-resonant scattering from a single color center embedded in a diamond optomechanical resonator. We show that strong coupling between the color center and the optical cavity enables coherent conversion at extremely low pump powers on the order of 10 pW. The proposed device enables remote entanglement generation on the order of 1 kHz with a fidelity exceeding 0.9, demonstrating a viable pathway toward ultra-low-power, high-efficiency quantum transducers based on individual solid-state defects for future distributed superconducting quantum networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_15988
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microwave-to-Optical Quantum Transduction via Defect-Mediated Scattering in Diamond
Goto, Kyosuke
Kurokawa, Hodaka
Kosaka, Hideo
Koshino, Kazuki
Quantum Physics
Scaling up superconducting quantum processors remains a central challenge for realizing fault-tolerant quantum computation. Although distributed architectures based on optical photons offer a promising route to scalability, they require an efficient microwave-to-optical quantum transducer that operates at cryogenic temperatures. Existing approaches typically rely on strong optical pumping, which induces undesirable heating and degrades single-photon coherence. Here, we propose a microwave-to-optical quantum transducer based on double-resonant scattering from a single color center embedded in a diamond optomechanical resonator. We show that strong coupling between the color center and the optical cavity enables coherent conversion at extremely low pump powers on the order of 10 pW. The proposed device enables remote entanglement generation on the order of 1 kHz with a fidelity exceeding 0.9, demonstrating a viable pathway toward ultra-low-power, high-efficiency quantum transducers based on individual solid-state defects for future distributed superconducting quantum networks.
title Microwave-to-Optical Quantum Transduction via Defect-Mediated Scattering in Diamond
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15988