Walking Sudakov: From Cusp to Octagon

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alday, Luis F., Armanini, Elisabetta, Belitsky, Andrei V., Häring, Kelian, Zhiboedov, Alexander
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Alday, Luis F.
Armanini, Elisabetta
Belitsky, Andrei V.
Häring, Kelian
Zhiboedov, Alexander
author_facet Alday, Luis F.
Armanini, Elisabetta
Belitsky, Andrei V.
Häring, Kelian
Zhiboedov, Alexander
contents We study the Sudakov form factor and the four-point scattering amplitude on the Coulomb branch of planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM as functions of the Coulomb-branch parameters and kinematic invariants. This setup provides a controlled probe of the interpolation between on- and off-shell regimes of infrared-sensitive quantities in gauge theories. We identify a novel scaling limit in which both observables exhibit double-logarithmic behavior governed by a walking anomalous dimension. As the mass scales are varied, this walking anomalous dimension interpolates between the cusp anomalous dimension of the on-shell regime and the octagon anomalous dimension of the off-shell regime. Based on the explicit two-loop result and the expected all-order structure, we propose an all-loop form for the walking anomalous dimension both for the form factor and for the four-point scattering amplitude. These all-loop expressions depend on new, presently unknown functions of the 't Hooft coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_16034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Walking Sudakov: From Cusp to Octagon
Alday, Luis F.
Armanini, Elisabetta
Belitsky, Andrei V.
Häring, Kelian
Zhiboedov, Alexander
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We study the Sudakov form factor and the four-point scattering amplitude on the Coulomb branch of planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM as functions of the Coulomb-branch parameters and kinematic invariants. This setup provides a controlled probe of the interpolation between on- and off-shell regimes of infrared-sensitive quantities in gauge theories. We identify a novel scaling limit in which both observables exhibit double-logarithmic behavior governed by a walking anomalous dimension. As the mass scales are varied, this walking anomalous dimension interpolates between the cusp anomalous dimension of the on-shell regime and the octagon anomalous dimension of the off-shell regime. Based on the explicit two-loop result and the expected all-order structure, we propose an all-loop form for the walking anomalous dimension both for the form factor and for the four-point scattering amplitude. These all-loop expressions depend on new, presently unknown functions of the 't Hooft coupling.
title Walking Sudakov: From Cusp to Octagon
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.16034