Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, Donghwan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.16103
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • This paper develops a sign-separated finite-time error analysis for constant step-size Q-learning. Starting from the switching-system representation, the error is decomposed into its componentwise negative and positive parts. The negative part is dominated by a lower comparison linear time-invariant (LTI) system associated with a fixed optimal policy, whereas the positive part is controlled by a linear switching system. The resulting bounds show that the negative-side LTI certificate is no slower than the positive-side switching certificate and may produce a faster exponential envelope. The analysis identifies a max-induced asymmetry in Q-learning error dynamics. This asymmetry is connected to overestimation: positive action-wise errors can be selected and propagated by the Bellman maximum, whereas negative errors admit an optimal-policy lower comparison. Finite-time bounds are provided for both deterministic and stochastic constant-step-size recursions.