Exact classical emergence from high-energy quantum superpositions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cañas, Juan A., Bonilla, Daniel A., Bernal, J., Martín-Ruiz, A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Cañas, Juan A.
Bonilla, Daniel A.
Bernal, J.
Martín-Ruiz, A.
author_facet Cañas, Juan A.
Bonilla, Daniel A.
Bernal, J.
Martín-Ruiz, A.
contents We examine the correspondence principle for an equiprobable superposition of high-energy eigenstates of the infinite square well using a fully analytical Fourier-based approach. We derive a closed-form asymptotic expression for the interference terms $ρ_α^{\text{a}}(x)$ by expanding them into a geometric series of quantum Fourier coefficients. We show these terms act as functional envelopes that do not vanish individually but become asymptotically equivalent in the large-$n$ limit. Furthermore, we prove the total probability density for a superposition of $2Δ+1$ states converges exactly to the uniform classical distribution as $Δ\to \infty$. Dynamically, the expectation value of position reproduces the classical triangular trajectory asymptotically. Residual quantum deviations remain confined to boundary layers whose relative width vanishes under macroscopic resolution. These results establish a rigorous asymptotic realization of the classical limit for isolated bound systems in both static and dynamical contexts.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_16518
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact classical emergence from high-energy quantum superpositions
Cañas, Juan A.
Bonilla, Daniel A.
Bernal, J.
Martín-Ruiz, A.
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
We examine the correspondence principle for an equiprobable superposition of high-energy eigenstates of the infinite square well using a fully analytical Fourier-based approach. We derive a closed-form asymptotic expression for the interference terms $ρ_α^{\text{a}}(x)$ by expanding them into a geometric series of quantum Fourier coefficients. We show these terms act as functional envelopes that do not vanish individually but become asymptotically equivalent in the large-$n$ limit. Furthermore, we prove the total probability density for a superposition of $2Δ+1$ states converges exactly to the uniform classical distribution as $Δ\to \infty$. Dynamically, the expectation value of position reproduces the classical triangular trajectory asymptotically. Residual quantum deviations remain confined to boundary layers whose relative width vanishes under macroscopic resolution. These results establish a rigorous asymptotic realization of the classical limit for isolated bound systems in both static and dynamical contexts.
title Exact classical emergence from high-energy quantum superpositions
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.16518