Warm inflation in Weyl geometric gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Huang, Runhua, Harko, Tiberiu, Liang, Shi-Dong, Zhang, Hong-Hao, Ming, Lei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Huang, Runhua
Harko, Tiberiu
Liang, Shi-Dong
Zhang, Hong-Hao
Ming, Lei
author_facet Huang, Runhua
Harko, Tiberiu
Liang, Shi-Dong
Zhang, Hong-Hao
Ming, Lei
contents We investigate the warm inflationary scenario in the Weyl geometric gravity theory, in which the action is constructed by adding matter to the simplest conformally invariant gravitational action in Weyl geometry. The $\tilde{R}^2$ theory can be formulated equivalently as a linear theory supplemented by an additional scalar degree of freedom originating from higher-order curvature terms, with the equations of motion obtained via variational methods. We investigate the cosmological implications of the theory by considering the warm inflationary scenario of the early evolution of the Universe, in which radiation, the inflaton field, and the Weyl vector coexist. We consider the widely studied linear dissipation coefficient model along with a quartic potential, and investigate the influence of the Weyl vector term on the dynamics. We have performed numerical computations for different coupling models, and we have successfully developed a warm inflationary model in which the Universe transitions naturally from an inflationary epoch to a radiation-dominated era. The relevant cosmological observables have been calculated and compared with the latest observational constraints from the ACT data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_16884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Warm inflation in Weyl geometric gravity
Huang, Runhua
Harko, Tiberiu
Liang, Shi-Dong
Zhang, Hong-Hao
Ming, Lei
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We investigate the warm inflationary scenario in the Weyl geometric gravity theory, in which the action is constructed by adding matter to the simplest conformally invariant gravitational action in Weyl geometry. The $\tilde{R}^2$ theory can be formulated equivalently as a linear theory supplemented by an additional scalar degree of freedom originating from higher-order curvature terms, with the equations of motion obtained via variational methods. We investigate the cosmological implications of the theory by considering the warm inflationary scenario of the early evolution of the Universe, in which radiation, the inflaton field, and the Weyl vector coexist. We consider the widely studied linear dissipation coefficient model along with a quartic potential, and investigate the influence of the Weyl vector term on the dynamics. We have performed numerical computations for different coupling models, and we have successfully developed a warm inflationary model in which the Universe transitions naturally from an inflationary epoch to a radiation-dominated era. The relevant cosmological observables have been calculated and compared with the latest observational constraints from the ACT data.
title Warm inflation in Weyl geometric gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.16884