Performance Analysis of Movable Antenna Arrays

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Siriwardana, Gayani, Smith, Peter J., Suraweera, Himal A., Senanayake, Rajitha
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866914572298878976
author Siriwardana, Gayani
Smith, Peter J.
Suraweera, Himal A.
Senanayake, Rajitha
author_facet Siriwardana, Gayani
Smith, Peter J.
Suraweera, Himal A.
Senanayake, Rajitha
contents This paper provides a thorough mathematical analysis of continuous movable antenna (MA) arrays. Focusing on the multiple antenna case, we consider a linear antenna array with multiple fixed antenna elements that moves along a line. We assume a full, spatially coherent correlation model and continuous positioning of the array. We provide asymptotically exact approximations to the upper tail of the cumulative distribution function (cdf) of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), considering both correlated and uncorrelated antenna elements in the array. We also obtain a novel closed-form expression for the level crossing rate (LCR) of the SNR under correlated array elements, where a non-separable two-dimensional correlation is present. The analysis is validated through simulations, confirming both the accuracy of the LCR expressions and the tightness of the cdf bounds in the upper tail. Numerical results show that the proposed MA array outperforms single fluid antenna and fixed array systems, with reduced inter-element spacing providing further performance gains.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_16907
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Performance Analysis of Movable Antenna Arrays
Siriwardana, Gayani
Smith, Peter J.
Suraweera, Himal A.
Senanayake, Rajitha
Signal Processing
This paper provides a thorough mathematical analysis of continuous movable antenna (MA) arrays. Focusing on the multiple antenna case, we consider a linear antenna array with multiple fixed antenna elements that moves along a line. We assume a full, spatially coherent correlation model and continuous positioning of the array. We provide asymptotically exact approximations to the upper tail of the cumulative distribution function (cdf) of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), considering both correlated and uncorrelated antenna elements in the array. We also obtain a novel closed-form expression for the level crossing rate (LCR) of the SNR under correlated array elements, where a non-separable two-dimensional correlation is present. The analysis is validated through simulations, confirming both the accuracy of the LCR expressions and the tightness of the cdf bounds in the upper tail. Numerical results show that the proposed MA array outperforms single fluid antenna and fixed array systems, with reduced inter-element spacing providing further performance gains.
title Performance Analysis of Movable Antenna Arrays
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.16907