OPTNet: Ordering Point Transformer Network for Post-disaster 3D Semantic Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Le, Nhut, Karimi, Ehsan, Rahnemoonfar, Maryam
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914574743109632
author Le, Nhut
Karimi, Ehsan
Rahnemoonfar, Maryam
author_facet Le, Nhut
Karimi, Ehsan
Rahnemoonfar, Maryam
contents Post-disaster damage assessment requires rapid and accurate semantic segmentation of 3D point clouds to identify critical infrastructure such as damaged buildings and roads. Early Point Transformers (e.g., PTv1, PTv2) relied on computationally expensive neighbor searching (k-NN) and Farthest Point Sampling (FPS). To improve efficiency, recent architectures like Point Transformer V3 (PTv3) adopted static serialization methods, such as Hilbert curves or Z-order, to organize unstructured points for window-based attention. However, these fixed orderings are not optimal for capturing the complex geometry of disaster scenes. In this paper, we propose OPTNet (Ordering Point Transformer Network), which introduces a learnable Point Sorter module. OPTNet utilizes a self-supervised ordering loss to dynamically predict an optimal permutation that maximizes the locality of the attention mechanism. We evaluate our method on the 3DAeroRelief dataset, significantly outperforming state-of-the-art baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_17197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OPTNet: Ordering Point Transformer Network for Post-disaster 3D Semantic Segmentation
Le, Nhut
Karimi, Ehsan
Rahnemoonfar, Maryam
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Post-disaster damage assessment requires rapid and accurate semantic segmentation of 3D point clouds to identify critical infrastructure such as damaged buildings and roads. Early Point Transformers (e.g., PTv1, PTv2) relied on computationally expensive neighbor searching (k-NN) and Farthest Point Sampling (FPS). To improve efficiency, recent architectures like Point Transformer V3 (PTv3) adopted static serialization methods, such as Hilbert curves or Z-order, to organize unstructured points for window-based attention. However, these fixed orderings are not optimal for capturing the complex geometry of disaster scenes. In this paper, we propose OPTNet (Ordering Point Transformer Network), which introduces a learnable Point Sorter module. OPTNet utilizes a self-supervised ordering loss to dynamically predict an optimal permutation that maximizes the locality of the attention mechanism. We evaluate our method on the 3DAeroRelief dataset, significantly outperforming state-of-the-art baselines.
title OPTNet: Ordering Point Transformer Network for Post-disaster 3D Semantic Segmentation
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.17197