Partial Kondo Screening Solves the Mystery of Rare Earth Tetraborides

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dash, Soumyaranjan, Kumar, Sanjeev
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Dash, Soumyaranjan
Kumar, Sanjeev
author_facet Dash, Soumyaranjan
Kumar, Sanjeev
contents We invoke a new mechanism to account for multiple magnetization plateaus observed in rare-earth tetraborides. Using a combination of hybrid and semiclassical Monte Carlo simulations of the Kondo lattice model (KLM) on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice (SSL), we find robust magnetization plateaus at fractions 1/6, 2/9, 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 and 3/4 of the saturation magnetization. We find that most of the plateau states are partially Kondo screened and emerge from the field-tuning of a complex three-way competition between the kinetic energy, the Kondo coupling, and the magnetic frustration. Most remarkably, the unusual magneto-transport reported in ErB$_4$ and TmB$_4$ admits an unexpectedly simple explanation within our mechanism. This work not only provides an elegant and simple solution to the long-standing puzzle of metamagnetism and anomalous magnetotransport in RB$_4$, but also introduces a novel mechanism to predict and discover new correlated phases in frustrated Kondo lattices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_17469
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Partial Kondo Screening Solves the Mystery of Rare Earth Tetraborides
Dash, Soumyaranjan
Kumar, Sanjeev
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
We invoke a new mechanism to account for multiple magnetization plateaus observed in rare-earth tetraborides. Using a combination of hybrid and semiclassical Monte Carlo simulations of the Kondo lattice model (KLM) on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice (SSL), we find robust magnetization plateaus at fractions 1/6, 2/9, 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 and 3/4 of the saturation magnetization. We find that most of the plateau states are partially Kondo screened and emerge from the field-tuning of a complex three-way competition between the kinetic energy, the Kondo coupling, and the magnetic frustration. Most remarkably, the unusual magneto-transport reported in ErB$_4$ and TmB$_4$ admits an unexpectedly simple explanation within our mechanism. This work not only provides an elegant and simple solution to the long-standing puzzle of metamagnetism and anomalous magnetotransport in RB$_4$, but also introduces a novel mechanism to predict and discover new correlated phases in frustrated Kondo lattices.
title Partial Kondo Screening Solves the Mystery of Rare Earth Tetraborides
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.17469