Imaging Hidden Objects with Consumer LiDAR via Motion Induced Sampling

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Somasundaram, Siddharth, Young, Aaron, Dave, Akshat, Pediredla, Adithya, Raskar, Ramesh
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Somasundaram, Siddharth
Young, Aaron
Dave, Akshat
Pediredla, Adithya
Raskar, Ramesh
author_facet Somasundaram, Siddharth
Young, Aaron
Dave, Akshat
Pediredla, Adithya
Raskar, Ramesh
contents LiDARs are being increasingly deployed for consumer imaging in handheld, wearable, and robotic applications. These sensors can capture the time-of-flight of light at picosecond resolution, which in principle, enables them to capture information about objects hidden from their field of view. While such non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging capabilities have been shown on research-grade LiDARs, they are challenging to achieve on consumer devices due to poor signal quality resulting from low laser power, low spatial resolution, and object and camera motion. Inspired by burst photography and synthetic aperture radar, we propose a multi-frame fusion strategy to overcome these challenges and demonstrate NLOS imaging on consumer LiDAR. We first introduce the motion-induced aperture sampling model to unify the effects of object shape, object motion, and camera motion under a single measurement model. Using this model, we demonstrate several NLOS capabilities on a smartphone-grade LiDAR: (1) 3D reconstruction, (2) single and multi-object tracking, and (3) camera localization using hidden objects. Previously, NLOS imaging capabilities were largely restricted to bulky and expensive research-grade hardware that requires extensive setup and calibration. Our results represent a shift towards plug-and-play NLOS imaging, where anyone can image hidden objects with off-the-shelf hardware ($<100) and no additional setup. We believe that democratization of such capabilities will advance consumer applications of NLOS imaging.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_17865
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imaging Hidden Objects with Consumer LiDAR via Motion Induced Sampling
Somasundaram, Siddharth
Young, Aaron
Dave, Akshat
Pediredla, Adithya
Raskar, Ramesh
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
LiDARs are being increasingly deployed for consumer imaging in handheld, wearable, and robotic applications. These sensors can capture the time-of-flight of light at picosecond resolution, which in principle, enables them to capture information about objects hidden from their field of view. While such non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging capabilities have been shown on research-grade LiDARs, they are challenging to achieve on consumer devices due to poor signal quality resulting from low laser power, low spatial resolution, and object and camera motion. Inspired by burst photography and synthetic aperture radar, we propose a multi-frame fusion strategy to overcome these challenges and demonstrate NLOS imaging on consumer LiDAR. We first introduce the motion-induced aperture sampling model to unify the effects of object shape, object motion, and camera motion under a single measurement model. Using this model, we demonstrate several NLOS capabilities on a smartphone-grade LiDAR: (1) 3D reconstruction, (2) single and multi-object tracking, and (3) camera localization using hidden objects. Previously, NLOS imaging capabilities were largely restricted to bulky and expensive research-grade hardware that requires extensive setup and calibration. Our results represent a shift towards plug-and-play NLOS imaging, where anyone can image hidden objects with off-the-shelf hardware ($<100) and no additional setup. We believe that democratization of such capabilities will advance consumer applications of NLOS imaging.
title Imaging Hidden Objects with Consumer LiDAR via Motion Induced Sampling
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.17865