Adaptive Stochastic Natural Gradient Method for Safe Optimization on Binary Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Uchida, Kento, Hamano, Ryoki, Nomura, Masahiro, Shirakawa, Shinichi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Uchida, Kento
Hamano, Ryoki
Nomura, Masahiro
Shirakawa, Shinichi
author_facet Uchida, Kento
Hamano, Ryoki
Nomura, Masahiro
Shirakawa, Shinichi
contents Optimization problems in real-world applications across the medical and engineering domains often involve potential risks when evaluating candidate solutions. Safe optimization aims to perform optimization while suppressing unsafe solution evaluations in such situations. For continuous search spaces, there exist safe optimization methods based on evolutionary computation. However, the algorithm development of safe optimization methods for binary search spaces has not been adequately addressed. In this study, we incorporate additional mechanisms for safe optimization into a binary optimization method, the adaptive stochastic natural gradient method (ASNG) with a family of Bernoulli distributions. For safety functions that must be kept non-negative during optimization, the proposed method, safe ASNG, estimates the Lipschitz constants with respect to the Hamming distance by constructing surrogate models of safety functions based on discrete Walsh functions. Then, safe ASNG computes a safe region that consists of safe solutions around the previously evaluated safe solutions. By projecting newly generated solutions to their nearest neighbors within the safe region, safe ASNG suppresses unsafe solution evaluations. Experimental results on benchmark problems on binary domains confirm that, while the comparative methods fail to suppress unsafe solution evaluations, safe ASNG achieves efficient optimization while effectively suppressing unsafe solution evaluations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_17925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Stochastic Natural Gradient Method for Safe Optimization on Binary Space
Uchida, Kento
Hamano, Ryoki
Nomura, Masahiro
Shirakawa, Shinichi
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Optimization problems in real-world applications across the medical and engineering domains often involve potential risks when evaluating candidate solutions. Safe optimization aims to perform optimization while suppressing unsafe solution evaluations in such situations. For continuous search spaces, there exist safe optimization methods based on evolutionary computation. However, the algorithm development of safe optimization methods for binary search spaces has not been adequately addressed. In this study, we incorporate additional mechanisms for safe optimization into a binary optimization method, the adaptive stochastic natural gradient method (ASNG) with a family of Bernoulli distributions. For safety functions that must be kept non-negative during optimization, the proposed method, safe ASNG, estimates the Lipschitz constants with respect to the Hamming distance by constructing surrogate models of safety functions based on discrete Walsh functions. Then, safe ASNG computes a safe region that consists of safe solutions around the previously evaluated safe solutions. By projecting newly generated solutions to their nearest neighbors within the safe region, safe ASNG suppresses unsafe solution evaluations. Experimental results on benchmark problems on binary domains confirm that, while the comparative methods fail to suppress unsafe solution evaluations, safe ASNG achieves efficient optimization while effectively suppressing unsafe solution evaluations.
title Adaptive Stochastic Natural Gradient Method for Safe Optimization on Binary Space
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.17925