Topology of Plasma Wakefields Driven by Two Color Laguerre Gaussian Laser Pulses

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Singh, Saumya, Mishra, Dinkar, Aggarwal, Shivani, Kumar, Bhupesh, Jha, Pallavi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Singh, Saumya
Mishra, Dinkar
Aggarwal, Shivani
Kumar, Bhupesh
Jha, Pallavi
author_facet Singh, Saumya
Mishra, Dinkar
Aggarwal, Shivani
Kumar, Bhupesh
Jha, Pallavi
contents Plasma wakefield excitation driven by two color Laguerre Gaussian laser pulses carrying orbital angular momentum is investigated analytically and through quasi-cylindrical particle in cell simulations. Using a perturbative framework together with the quasistatic approximation, the influence of the transverse laser mode structure on the longitudinal and transverse wakefields in an underdense plasma is examined in the weakly relativistic regime. The results show that drivers with finite azimuthal index produce reduced and less regular on-axis longitudinal wakefields compared to conventional Gaussian drivers. However, radial longitudinal field distributions reveal that this reduction originates from a redistribution of the wakefield energy toward finite radii rather than a simple loss of wake excitation. Orbital angular momentum carrying modes generate hollow and ring shaped wake structures accompanied by strongly modified transverse electric fields and broader plasma density perturbations. Mixed Gaussian Laguerre Gaussian configurations exhibit intermediate behavior, combining weak on-axis acceleration with pronounced off axis wake excitation. The study demonstrates that structured two-color laser drivers fundamentally modify the topology of plasma wakefields and provide an additional mechanism for controlling transverse plasma dynamics, off-axis acceleration, and angular momentum mediated wakefield structures in plasma based accelerator schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_18336
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topology of Plasma Wakefields Driven by Two Color Laguerre Gaussian Laser Pulses
Singh, Saumya
Mishra, Dinkar
Aggarwal, Shivani
Kumar, Bhupesh
Jha, Pallavi
Plasma Physics
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
Plasma wakefield excitation driven by two color Laguerre Gaussian laser pulses carrying orbital angular momentum is investigated analytically and through quasi-cylindrical particle in cell simulations. Using a perturbative framework together with the quasistatic approximation, the influence of the transverse laser mode structure on the longitudinal and transverse wakefields in an underdense plasma is examined in the weakly relativistic regime. The results show that drivers with finite azimuthal index produce reduced and less regular on-axis longitudinal wakefields compared to conventional Gaussian drivers. However, radial longitudinal field distributions reveal that this reduction originates from a redistribution of the wakefield energy toward finite radii rather than a simple loss of wake excitation. Orbital angular momentum carrying modes generate hollow and ring shaped wake structures accompanied by strongly modified transverse electric fields and broader plasma density perturbations. Mixed Gaussian Laguerre Gaussian configurations exhibit intermediate behavior, combining weak on-axis acceleration with pronounced off axis wake excitation. The study demonstrates that structured two-color laser drivers fundamentally modify the topology of plasma wakefields and provide an additional mechanism for controlling transverse plasma dynamics, off-axis acceleration, and angular momentum mediated wakefield structures in plasma based accelerator schemes.
title Topology of Plasma Wakefields Driven by Two Color Laguerre Gaussian Laser Pulses
topic Plasma Physics
Computational Physics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.18336