Mathematical Informatics: Algorithms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Seiller, Thomas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Seiller, Thomas
author_facet Seiller, Thomas
contents This work continues the development of an intensional approach to computability initiated in previous work, in which programs and computations, rather than functions, constitute the primary objects of study. In this setting, models of computation are described as monoid actions on a configuration space, and programs as dynamical systems constrained by this action. Within this framework, we introduce a formal notion of algorithm as a finite directed graph whose edges are labelled by partial maps over an abstract data structure. This definition separates control from data, representing the former as a graph and the latter as an algebra of operations. We then define what it means for a program, in a given model of computation, to implement such an algorithm, by requiring a correspondence between computational steps and labelled transitions that preserves the induced transformations on representations of data. This yields a precise notion of implementation and situates algorithms as abstract partial specifications of computational behaviour.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_18342
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mathematical Informatics: Algorithms
Seiller, Thomas
Logic in Computer Science
This work continues the development of an intensional approach to computability initiated in previous work, in which programs and computations, rather than functions, constitute the primary objects of study. In this setting, models of computation are described as monoid actions on a configuration space, and programs as dynamical systems constrained by this action. Within this framework, we introduce a formal notion of algorithm as a finite directed graph whose edges are labelled by partial maps over an abstract data structure. This definition separates control from data, representing the former as a graph and the latter as an algebra of operations. We then define what it means for a program, in a given model of computation, to implement such an algorithm, by requiring a correspondence between computational steps and labelled transitions that preserves the induced transformations on representations of data. This yields a precise notion of implementation and situates algorithms as abstract partial specifications of computational behaviour.
title Mathematical Informatics: Algorithms
topic Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.18342