GUT-IS: A Data-Driven Approach to Integrating Constructs and Their Relations in Information Systems

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Hauptverfasser: Reinhardt, Maximilian, Scharfenberger, Jonas, Funk, Burkhardt
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Reinhardt, Maximilian
Scharfenberger, Jonas
Funk, Burkhardt
author_facet Reinhardt, Maximilian
Scharfenberger, Jonas
Funk, Burkhardt
contents Structural equation modeling is widely used in IS research. However, inconsistent construct definitions impede the cumulative development of knowledge. In this work, we present an approach that aims at the integration of structural equation models into a unified model: We use a combination of task-adapted text embeddings and clustering to produce a candidate set of construct groupings. Subsequently, we select the optimal solution using a loss function that explicitly trades off semantic purity and parsimony in the number of clusters. By making this trade-off explicit, our approach allows to analyze how construct groupings and their relations change as one shifts the priority from purity to parsimony. Empirically, we evaluate and explore the proposed methodology on two datasets from the IS domain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_18567
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GUT-IS: A Data-Driven Approach to Integrating Constructs and Their Relations in Information Systems
Reinhardt, Maximilian
Scharfenberger, Jonas
Funk, Burkhardt
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Structural equation modeling is widely used in IS research. However, inconsistent construct definitions impede the cumulative development of knowledge. In this work, we present an approach that aims at the integration of structural equation models into a unified model: We use a combination of task-adapted text embeddings and clustering to produce a candidate set of construct groupings. Subsequently, we select the optimal solution using a loss function that explicitly trades off semantic purity and parsimony in the number of clusters. By making this trade-off explicit, our approach allows to analyze how construct groupings and their relations change as one shifts the priority from purity to parsimony. Empirically, we evaluate and explore the proposed methodology on two datasets from the IS domain.
title GUT-IS: A Data-Driven Approach to Integrating Constructs and Their Relations in Information Systems
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.18567