Comparing Contract-Based Support Mechanisms for Long-Duration Energy Storage

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Suski, Adam, Spyrou, Elina, Mays, Jacob, Green, Richard
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Suski, Adam
Spyrou, Elina
Mays, Jacob
Green, Richard
author_facet Suski, Adam
Spyrou, Elina
Mays, Jacob
Green, Richard
contents Long-duration energy storage (LDES) faces significant revenue volatility that impedes investment. This paper evaluates four contract-based support mechanisms using an equilibrium model with risk-averse investors and incomplete risk markets. Applied to a stylized 2035 Great Britain case, we find that all mechanisms can achieve the targeted LDES capacity but differ substantially in cost-effectiveness and risk-aversion sensitivity. Contracts that eliminate revenue volatility achieve the lowest costs but may weaken operational incentives, while contracts that preserve market exposure maintain incentives at higher costs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_18582
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparing Contract-Based Support Mechanisms for Long-Duration Energy Storage
Suski, Adam
Spyrou, Elina
Mays, Jacob
Green, Richard
Systems and Control
Long-duration energy storage (LDES) faces significant revenue volatility that impedes investment. This paper evaluates four contract-based support mechanisms using an equilibrium model with risk-averse investors and incomplete risk markets. Applied to a stylized 2035 Great Britain case, we find that all mechanisms can achieve the targeted LDES capacity but differ substantially in cost-effectiveness and risk-aversion sensitivity. Contracts that eliminate revenue volatility achieve the lowest costs but may weaken operational incentives, while contracts that preserve market exposure maintain incentives at higher costs.
title Comparing Contract-Based Support Mechanisms for Long-Duration Energy Storage
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.18582