On nematic electrolytes

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Du, Hengrong, Lee, Fizay-Noah, Simonett, Gieri
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866916023192518656
author Du, Hengrong
Lee, Fizay-Noah
Simonett, Gieri
author_facet Du, Hengrong
Lee, Fizay-Noah
Simonett, Gieri
contents We study a system of nonlinear partial differential equations modeling the electrokinetics of a nematic electrolyte material consisting of various ion species suspended in a nematic liquid crystal within a bounded domain in two or three dimensions. The system couples a Nernst-Planck model for ion concentrations with the Poisson equation for the electrostatic potential, a Navier-Stokes equation for the fluid solvent, and the Ericksen-Leslie equations with general Leslie stress for nematic liquid crystals. We consider the case of isotropic elasticity for the liquid crystal and impose a unit-length constraint on the director field. The no-flux condition for the electrochemical potential leads to a nonlinear (and nonlocal) boundary condition for the ion concentrations. Using the theory of maximal regularity, we prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions, provide criteria for global existence, and characterize the set of equilibria.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_18602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On nematic electrolytes
Du, Hengrong
Lee, Fizay-Noah
Simonett, Gieri
Analysis of PDEs
We study a system of nonlinear partial differential equations modeling the electrokinetics of a nematic electrolyte material consisting of various ion species suspended in a nematic liquid crystal within a bounded domain in two or three dimensions. The system couples a Nernst-Planck model for ion concentrations with the Poisson equation for the electrostatic potential, a Navier-Stokes equation for the fluid solvent, and the Ericksen-Leslie equations with general Leslie stress for nematic liquid crystals. We consider the case of isotropic elasticity for the liquid crystal and impose a unit-length constraint on the director field. The no-flux condition for the electrochemical potential leads to a nonlinear (and nonlocal) boundary condition for the ion concentrations. Using the theory of maximal regularity, we prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions, provide criteria for global existence, and characterize the set of equilibria.
title On nematic electrolytes
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.18602