On the Hilton-Zhao vertex-splitting conjecture

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qi, Xuli, Feng, Yanrui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917509391712256
author Qi, Xuli
Feng, Yanrui
author_facet Qi, Xuli
Feng, Yanrui
contents Let $G$ be a simple graph with order $n$, maximum degree $Δ(G)$, and chromatic index $χ'(G)$, respectively. A graph $G$ is edge-chromatic critical if $χ'(H)<χ'(G)$ for every proper subgraph $H$ of $G$. Assume that $G$ is an $n$-vertex connected regular Class $1$ graph, and let $G^*$ be obtained from $G$ by splitting one vertex into two vertices. Hilton and Zhao in 1997 proposed the vertex-splitting conjecture: if $Δ(G)>\frac{n}{3}$, then $G^*$ is edge-chromatic critical. Recently, Cao, Chen, and Shan (Discrete Math. 2022) verified the conjecture for $Δ(G)\ge\frac{3n}{4}$. In this paper, we confirm the conjecture for $Δ(G) \ge\frac{2n-2}{3}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_18783
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Hilton-Zhao vertex-splitting conjecture
Qi, Xuli
Feng, Yanrui
Combinatorics
Let $G$ be a simple graph with order $n$, maximum degree $Δ(G)$, and chromatic index $χ'(G)$, respectively. A graph $G$ is edge-chromatic critical if $χ'(H)<χ'(G)$ for every proper subgraph $H$ of $G$. Assume that $G$ is an $n$-vertex connected regular Class $1$ graph, and let $G^*$ be obtained from $G$ by splitting one vertex into two vertices. Hilton and Zhao in 1997 proposed the vertex-splitting conjecture: if $Δ(G)>\frac{n}{3}$, then $G^*$ is edge-chromatic critical. Recently, Cao, Chen, and Shan (Discrete Math. 2022) verified the conjecture for $Δ(G)\ge\frac{3n}{4}$. In this paper, we confirm the conjecture for $Δ(G) \ge\frac{2n-2}{3}$.
title On the Hilton-Zhao vertex-splitting conjecture
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.18783