Mass Generation from Embedding Geometry in Surface Nematics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Santiago, J. A., Monroy, F.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Santiago, J. A.
Monroy, F.
author_facet Santiago, J. A.
Monroy, F.
contents We show that a nematic field constrained to a curved embedded surface develops an emergent geometric mass in its leading isotropic interaction sector. An auxiliary embedding-space closure mediated by the surface spin connection yields a massive scalar mode \(χ_n\) with mass set by the extrinsic curvature invariant \(m^2=K_{ab}K^{ab}\). This mass arises directly from embedding geometry, promoting the intrinsic massless nematic interaction into a geometry-controlled massive field. The resulting theory identifies Gaussian curvature as a distributed geometric charge and establishes embedding geometry as the regulator of defect interactions on curved nematic membranes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_19183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mass Generation from Embedding Geometry in Surface Nematics
Santiago, J. A.
Monroy, F.
Soft Condensed Matter
We show that a nematic field constrained to a curved embedded surface develops an emergent geometric mass in its leading isotropic interaction sector. An auxiliary embedding-space closure mediated by the surface spin connection yields a massive scalar mode \(χ_n\) with mass set by the extrinsic curvature invariant \(m^2=K_{ab}K^{ab}\). This mass arises directly from embedding geometry, promoting the intrinsic massless nematic interaction into a geometry-controlled massive field. The resulting theory identifies Gaussian curvature as a distributed geometric charge and establishes embedding geometry as the regulator of defect interactions on curved nematic membranes.
title Mass Generation from Embedding Geometry in Surface Nematics
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19183