Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jang, Jong-Hwan, Jo, Yong-yeon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19258
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909055443795968
author Jang, Jong-Hwan
Jo, Yong-yeon
author_facet Jang, Jong-Hwan
Jo, Yong-yeon
contents Deep learning has enabled ECG diagnostic models with strong performance in tasks such as arrhythmia classification and abnormality detection. However, accuracy alone is insufficient for clinical deployment because it does not explain why a specific output was produced, limiting justification, error analysis, and trust. Although ECG XAI has been extensively investigated and steadily improved, practical pipelines and reporting conventions vary across studies, hindering reuse and reproducibility. To address these issues, we present Explainable AI framework for ECG models (ExECG), a Python framework that provides a three-stage pipeline: Wrapper standardizes access across heterogeneous ECG formats and intermediate representations, Explainer unifies diverse XAI methods under a shared execution protocol, and Visualizer supports consistent cross-method comparison within a unified interface. We demonstrate end-to-end usage with concise examples and two case studies, highlighting interoperable and reproducible ECG explainability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_19258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ExECG: An Explainable AI Framework for ECG models
Jang, Jong-Hwan
Jo, Yong-yeon
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Deep learning has enabled ECG diagnostic models with strong performance in tasks such as arrhythmia classification and abnormality detection. However, accuracy alone is insufficient for clinical deployment because it does not explain why a specific output was produced, limiting justification, error analysis, and trust. Although ECG XAI has been extensively investigated and steadily improved, practical pipelines and reporting conventions vary across studies, hindering reuse and reproducibility. To address these issues, we present Explainable AI framework for ECG models (ExECG), a Python framework that provides a three-stage pipeline: Wrapper standardizes access across heterogeneous ECG formats and intermediate representations, Explainer unifies diverse XAI methods under a shared execution protocol, and Visualizer supports consistent cross-method comparison within a unified interface. We demonstrate end-to-end usage with concise examples and two case studies, highlighting interoperable and reproducible ECG explainability.
title ExECG: An Explainable AI Framework for ECG models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19258