Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Mingming, Zhuang, Feiqing, Li, Na, Sun, Shengjie, Chen, Xiaowei, Zhu, Junxiong, Xiao, Fei, Yang, Keping, Zou, Lixin, Li, Chenliang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19457
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911697291182080
author Zhang, Mingming
Zhuang, Feiqing
Li, Na
Sun, Shengjie
Chen, Xiaowei
Zhu, Junxiong
Xiao, Fei
Yang, Keping
Zou, Lixin
Li, Chenliang
author_facet Zhang, Mingming
Zhuang, Feiqing
Li, Na
Sun, Shengjie
Chen, Xiaowei
Zhu, Junxiong
Xiao, Fei
Yang, Keping
Zou, Lixin
Li, Chenliang
contents Automated bidding is central to modern digital advertising. Early rule-based methods lacked adaptability, while subsequent Reinforcement Learning approaches modeled bidding as a Markov Decision Process but struggled with long-term dependencies. Recent generative models show promise, yet they lack explicit mechanisms to balance exploration and safety, relying solely on action perturbations or trajectory guidance without a safety fallback. This results in inefficient exploration and elevated financial risk for advertising platforms. To address this gap, we propose GUIDE (Generative Auto-Bidding with Unified Modeling and Exploration), a framework that synergistically integrates directed exploration with a safe fallback mechanism. GUIDE employs a Decision Transformer (DT) to jointly model historical bidding actions and environmental state transitions. A Q-value module guides the DT's exploration via regularization constraints, while an Inverse Dynamics Module (IDM) leverages DT-predicted future states to infer robust, behaviorally consistent actions as a safe policy fallback. The Q-value module then adaptively selects the final action between these two options, balancing exploration and safety. Together, these components form an integrated "explore-safeguard-select" pipeline that unifies efficiency and safety. We conduct extensive experiments on public datasets, in simulated auction environments, and through large-scale online deployment on Taobao, a leading Chinese advertising platform. Results show GUIDE consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines across all scenarios. In real-world deployment, GUIDE achieves notable gains: +4.10% ad GMV, +1.40% ad clicks, +1.66% ad cost, and +3.52% ad ROI, demonstrating its effectiveness and strong industrial applicability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_19457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Auto-Bidding with Unified Modeling and Exploration
Zhang, Mingming
Zhuang, Feiqing
Li, Na
Sun, Shengjie
Chen, Xiaowei
Zhu, Junxiong
Xiao, Fei
Yang, Keping
Zou, Lixin
Li, Chenliang
Artificial Intelligence
Automated bidding is central to modern digital advertising. Early rule-based methods lacked adaptability, while subsequent Reinforcement Learning approaches modeled bidding as a Markov Decision Process but struggled with long-term dependencies. Recent generative models show promise, yet they lack explicit mechanisms to balance exploration and safety, relying solely on action perturbations or trajectory guidance without a safety fallback. This results in inefficient exploration and elevated financial risk for advertising platforms. To address this gap, we propose GUIDE (Generative Auto-Bidding with Unified Modeling and Exploration), a framework that synergistically integrates directed exploration with a safe fallback mechanism. GUIDE employs a Decision Transformer (DT) to jointly model historical bidding actions and environmental state transitions. A Q-value module guides the DT's exploration via regularization constraints, while an Inverse Dynamics Module (IDM) leverages DT-predicted future states to infer robust, behaviorally consistent actions as a safe policy fallback. The Q-value module then adaptively selects the final action between these two options, balancing exploration and safety. Together, these components form an integrated "explore-safeguard-select" pipeline that unifies efficiency and safety. We conduct extensive experiments on public datasets, in simulated auction environments, and through large-scale online deployment on Taobao, a leading Chinese advertising platform. Results show GUIDE consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines across all scenarios. In real-world deployment, GUIDE achieves notable gains: +4.10% ad GMV, +1.40% ad clicks, +1.66% ad cost, and +3.52% ad ROI, demonstrating its effectiveness and strong industrial applicability.
title Generative Auto-Bidding with Unified Modeling and Exploration
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19457