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Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Wang, Pengcheng, Liu, Haoxiang, Dai, Yang, Zeng, Xiangxiang, Chen, Guanhua, Hu, Baotian, Wang, Longyue, Luo, Weihua
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19538
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Sommario:
  • CAPTCHAs are widely deployed as human verification mechanisms and frequently block intelligent agents from completing end-to-end automation in real-world web environments. Solving modern CAPTCHAs requires robust multi-step visual reasoning and interaction capabilities, yet training-based approaches have remained absent due to the lack of large-scale training data and process-level annotations. We introduce CaptchaBench, the first CAPTCHA benchmark designed to support large-scale training, comprising 16,000 programmatically generated samples across eight task categories with detailed region and process-level annotations. Systematic evaluation on CaptchaBench reveals that existing methods fail consistently on tasks requiring fine-grained visual detail capture and region-level comparison. We therefore present CaptchaMind, an RL-based solver trained with explicit reasoning process supervision, achieving 82.9% average success rate across eight tasks and 71.0% on real-world instances, substantially outperforming all existing methods without closed-source APIs.