Orbital Stability of Smooth Traveling Solitary Waves to the Fornberg-Whitham Equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Deng, Xijun, Lafortune, Stephane, Liu, Zhisu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Deng, Xijun
Lafortune, Stephane
Liu, Zhisu
author_facet Deng, Xijun
Lafortune, Stephane
Liu, Zhisu
contents The Fornberg-Whitham (FW) equation was introduced by Fornberg and Whitham [Fornberg and Whitham, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A (1978)] as a nonlocal model for unidirectional shallow water waves capable of capturing wave steepening and breaking. Despite its similarities with integrable shallow-water equations, the FW equation is not completely integrable. Nevertheless, the FW equation is part of the family of peakon-type models as it supports peaked traveling wave solutions. In this paper, we consider smooth solitary wave solutions to the FW equation. We use a variational approach to show that some are orbitally stable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_19906
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orbital Stability of Smooth Traveling Solitary Waves to the Fornberg-Whitham Equation
Deng, Xijun
Lafortune, Stephane
Liu, Zhisu
Analysis of PDEs
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
35C07, 35B35, 37K40, 35Q35
The Fornberg-Whitham (FW) equation was introduced by Fornberg and Whitham [Fornberg and Whitham, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A (1978)] as a nonlocal model for unidirectional shallow water waves capable of capturing wave steepening and breaking. Despite its similarities with integrable shallow-water equations, the FW equation is not completely integrable. Nevertheless, the FW equation is part of the family of peakon-type models as it supports peaked traveling wave solutions. In this paper, we consider smooth solitary wave solutions to the FW equation. We use a variational approach to show that some are orbitally stable.
title Orbital Stability of Smooth Traveling Solitary Waves to the Fornberg-Whitham Equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
35C07, 35B35, 37K40, 35Q35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19906