DASM: Domain-Aware Sharpness Minimization for Multi-Domain Voice Stream Steganalysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhou, Pengcheng, Guo, Pianran, Chen, Shuhua, Zhao, Mengqin, Yang, Zhongliang, Zhou, Linna
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Zhou, Pengcheng
Guo, Pianran
Chen, Shuhua
Zhao, Mengqin
Yang, Zhongliang
Zhou, Linna
author_facet Zhou, Pengcheng
Guo, Pianran
Chen, Shuhua
Zhao, Mengqin
Yang, Zhongliang
Zhou, Linna
contents The growing use of information hiding in network streaming media for covert communication poses a significant security threat, necessitating the development of robust detection technologies. However, existing steganalysis methods for network voice streams mostly rely on data distributions in specific scenarios, making it difficult to adapt to the practical detection needs of non-homologous data distributions. Through Hessian analysis, we find that the loss landscapes of mainstream models are dominated by numerous saddle points and sharp local minima, rendering them highly sensitive to data distribution shifts and fundamentally limiting generalization. Therefore, we propose a new optimizer, Domain-Aware Sharpness Minimization (DASM). The core mechanisms of DASM consist of two aspects: first, it integrates domain-supervised contrastive learning with sharpness-aware optimization, explicitly preserving inter-domain feature separation while seeking flat minima; second, we design an adaptive domain gap modulation strategy that dynamically calibrates the optimization loss weights by sensing the real-time feature separability of different domains. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods by a large margin and achieves excellent generalization and robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_19955
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DASM: Domain-Aware Sharpness Minimization for Multi-Domain Voice Stream Steganalysis
Zhou, Pengcheng
Guo, Pianran
Chen, Shuhua
Zhao, Mengqin
Yang, Zhongliang
Zhou, Linna
Cryptography and Security
Sound
The growing use of information hiding in network streaming media for covert communication poses a significant security threat, necessitating the development of robust detection technologies. However, existing steganalysis methods for network voice streams mostly rely on data distributions in specific scenarios, making it difficult to adapt to the practical detection needs of non-homologous data distributions. Through Hessian analysis, we find that the loss landscapes of mainstream models are dominated by numerous saddle points and sharp local minima, rendering them highly sensitive to data distribution shifts and fundamentally limiting generalization. Therefore, we propose a new optimizer, Domain-Aware Sharpness Minimization (DASM). The core mechanisms of DASM consist of two aspects: first, it integrates domain-supervised contrastive learning with sharpness-aware optimization, explicitly preserving inter-domain feature separation while seeking flat minima; second, we design an adaptive domain gap modulation strategy that dynamically calibrates the optimization loss weights by sensing the real-time feature separability of different domains. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods by a large margin and achieves excellent generalization and robustness.
title DASM: Domain-Aware Sharpness Minimization for Multi-Domain Voice Stream Steganalysis
topic Cryptography and Security
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.19955