Face morphometric profiles of groups as early markers for certain diseases?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Herrero, Roberto, Martinez-Diaz, Yoanna, Mendez-Vazquez, Heydi, Nieves, Joan, Gonzalez, Augusto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Herrero, Roberto
Martinez-Diaz, Yoanna
Mendez-Vazquez, Heydi
Nieves, Joan
Gonzalez, Augusto
author_facet Herrero, Roberto
Martinez-Diaz, Yoanna
Mendez-Vazquez, Heydi
Nieves, Joan
Gonzalez, Augusto
contents Background: Face morphometry has been shown to work as a diagnosis tool in a set of syndromes. Face similarities are usually indications of more complete genetic similarities. Purpose: To show preliminary results on the face morphometry profile of the Cuban population and to argue that it could be used to define early markers for diseases, like Alzheimer. Methods: A dataset composed of photos of 200000 men is processed. Facial landmarks are extracted by means of the DLIB library and distances between them are computed. By clustering samples with similar facial traits, groups are formed and their densities inside the population are computed. Results: The face morphometry profiles for two age cohorts are obtained, showing the population dynamics. Genes involved in facial development are shown to be related to Alzheimer's disease. Conclusions: Late multifactorial diseases develop against the genetic background of each individual, which is expressed by its face morphometry. The latter can be thus considered a risk marker.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_20103
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Face morphometric profiles of groups as early markers for certain diseases?
Herrero, Roberto
Martinez-Diaz, Yoanna
Mendez-Vazquez, Heydi
Nieves, Joan
Gonzalez, Augusto
Populations and Evolution
Background: Face morphometry has been shown to work as a diagnosis tool in a set of syndromes. Face similarities are usually indications of more complete genetic similarities. Purpose: To show preliminary results on the face morphometry profile of the Cuban population and to argue that it could be used to define early markers for diseases, like Alzheimer. Methods: A dataset composed of photos of 200000 men is processed. Facial landmarks are extracted by means of the DLIB library and distances between them are computed. By clustering samples with similar facial traits, groups are formed and their densities inside the population are computed. Results: The face morphometry profiles for two age cohorts are obtained, showing the population dynamics. Genes involved in facial development are shown to be related to Alzheimer's disease. Conclusions: Late multifactorial diseases develop against the genetic background of each individual, which is expressed by its face morphometry. The latter can be thus considered a risk marker.
title Face morphometric profiles of groups as early markers for certain diseases?
topic Populations and Evolution
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.20103