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Main Authors: Ma, Yuhong, Yang, Shitai, Yuan, Libo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.20307
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author Ma, Yuhong
Yang, Shitai
Yuan, Libo
author_facet Ma, Yuhong
Yang, Shitai
Yuan, Libo
contents With the rapid development of information and communication technologies in recent years, the transmission capacity of single-core optical fibers has nearly reached its physical limit. Space-division multiplexing based on multi-core fibers offers an effective solution to this bottleneck. Multi-core fibers feature high integration and large transmission capacity, and their unique structural characteristics also give them special value in fiber-optic sensing applications. Among various types of multi-core fibers, coaxial dual-core fibers (CDCFs) have shown promising performance in particle trapping, signal emission, and spectral analysis. To enable reliable interconnection between different types of multi-core fibers and single-core fiber arrays, this paper presents the design and fabrication of a fan-in device for coaxial dual-core fibers with different core diameters. The proposed method relies solely on cold-processing techniques and does not require any fusion splicing or thermal processing. The device is implemented on a V-groove substrate. Through structural design, fabrication, and experimental characterization, the average insertion loss of the ring core and the central core at a wavelength of 980 nm is measured to be 2.15 dB and 1.25 dB, respectively, demonstrating the successful fabrication of a coaxial dual-core fan-in device.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_20307
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design and Fabrication of Coaxial Dual Core Optical Fiber Fan-in Device
Ma, Yuhong
Yang, Shitai
Yuan, Libo
Optics
With the rapid development of information and communication technologies in recent years, the transmission capacity of single-core optical fibers has nearly reached its physical limit. Space-division multiplexing based on multi-core fibers offers an effective solution to this bottleneck. Multi-core fibers feature high integration and large transmission capacity, and their unique structural characteristics also give them special value in fiber-optic sensing applications. Among various types of multi-core fibers, coaxial dual-core fibers (CDCFs) have shown promising performance in particle trapping, signal emission, and spectral analysis. To enable reliable interconnection between different types of multi-core fibers and single-core fiber arrays, this paper presents the design and fabrication of a fan-in device for coaxial dual-core fibers with different core diameters. The proposed method relies solely on cold-processing techniques and does not require any fusion splicing or thermal processing. The device is implemented on a V-groove substrate. Through structural design, fabrication, and experimental characterization, the average insertion loss of the ring core and the central core at a wavelength of 980 nm is measured to be 2.15 dB and 1.25 dB, respectively, demonstrating the successful fabrication of a coaxial dual-core fan-in device.
title Design and Fabrication of Coaxial Dual Core Optical Fiber Fan-in Device
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.20307