Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Perruchot-Triboulet, Léon, Jaulin, Luc, Xiao, Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.20484
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917514393419776
author Perruchot-Triboulet, Léon
Jaulin, Luc
Xiao, Kai
author_facet Perruchot-Triboulet, Léon
Jaulin, Luc
Xiao, Kai
contents Autonomous navigation in GNSS-denied environments remains a core challenge for legged robots, where exteroceptive sensors such as LiDAR are prone to elevation drift in geometrically sparse or repetitive scenes. We present a factor graph architecture that augments the LIO-SAM framework with a parallel kinematic lane driven by proprioceptive leg odometry, coupled to the main LiDAR-inertial lane via an identity relative pose constraint with a selective noise model. Applied to a Linxai D50 quadruped platform across two outdoor loops totaling over one kilometer, our approach reduces elevation drift from over 30m to under 30cm and enables convergence in a scene where the baseline pipeline fails entirely. These results suggest that proprioceptive data, already computed onboard for gait control, constitutes a lightweight and effective vertical anchor for SLAM in GNSS-denied settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_20484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Graph-Based SLAM in GNSS-Denied environments by leveraging leg odometry
Perruchot-Triboulet, Léon
Jaulin, Luc
Xiao, Kai
Robotics
Autonomous navigation in GNSS-denied environments remains a core challenge for legged robots, where exteroceptive sensors such as LiDAR are prone to elevation drift in geometrically sparse or repetitive scenes. We present a factor graph architecture that augments the LIO-SAM framework with a parallel kinematic lane driven by proprioceptive leg odometry, coupled to the main LiDAR-inertial lane via an identity relative pose constraint with a selective noise model. Applied to a Linxai D50 quadruped platform across two outdoor loops totaling over one kilometer, our approach reduces elevation drift from over 30m to under 30cm and enables convergence in a scene where the baseline pipeline fails entirely. These results suggest that proprioceptive data, already computed onboard for gait control, constitutes a lightweight and effective vertical anchor for SLAM in GNSS-denied settings.
title Enhancing Graph-Based SLAM in GNSS-Denied environments by leveraging leg odometry
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.20484