Holistic Reliability Propagation: Decoupling Annotation and Prediction for Robust Noisy-Label

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mao, Jingyang, Peng, Ningkang, Gu, Yanhui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Mao, Jingyang
Peng, Ningkang
Gu, Yanhui
author_facet Mao, Jingyang
Peng, Ningkang
Gu, Yanhui
contents Learning with noisy labels in multimedia classification often combines external annotations and model predictions into a single reliability weight, even though the two sources can fail for different reasons. We instead estimate disentangled reliabilities: bilevel meta-learning produces two batch-normalized scalars per sample, alpha for the given label and beta for the pseudo-label, without constraining them to sum to one. Holistic Reliability Propagation (HRP) then routes them to different objectives, using reliability-aware Mixup with global gating on the input branch and beta-gated pseudo-label positives on the contrastive branch. On synthetic and real-world benchmarks, HRP improves average accuracy over strong baselines and remains competitive at the highest noise rates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_20725
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Holistic Reliability Propagation: Decoupling Annotation and Prediction for Robust Noisy-Label
Mao, Jingyang
Peng, Ningkang
Gu, Yanhui
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Learning with noisy labels in multimedia classification often combines external annotations and model predictions into a single reliability weight, even though the two sources can fail for different reasons. We instead estimate disentangled reliabilities: bilevel meta-learning produces two batch-normalized scalars per sample, alpha for the given label and beta for the pseudo-label, without constraining them to sum to one. Holistic Reliability Propagation (HRP) then routes them to different objectives, using reliability-aware Mixup with global gating on the input branch and beta-gated pseudo-label positives on the contrastive branch. On synthetic and real-world benchmarks, HRP improves average accuracy over strong baselines and remains competitive at the highest noise rates.
title Holistic Reliability Propagation: Decoupling Annotation and Prediction for Robust Noisy-Label
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.20725