Latent Cache Flow: Model-to-Model Communication Without Text

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rossi, Maximillian, Raghunath, Prajwal, Wu, Eugene
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866916037774016512
author Rossi, Maximillian
Raghunath, Prajwal
Wu, Eugene
author_facet Rossi, Maximillian
Raghunath, Prajwal
Wu, Eugene
contents LLM agents today communicate via text, which incurs considerable latency and information loss due to the need to autoregressively decode the sharer model's state and encode at the receiver model. Recent work such as Cache-to-Cache (C2C; Fu et al., 2026) seeks to exchange KV caches by learning adapters that translate sharer KV matrices to the receiver model. However, the adapters are large and expensive to train, and translate individual tokens, which requires the target context to be identical. This is unsuitable for agent communication, where the LLMs have differing context. We introduce Latent Cache Flow (LCF). To address efficiency, we observe that keys and values can be jointly translated and compressed, reducing the adapter to about 4% of C2C's size. To address differing context, we design the adapter to transmit a summary of new information that the target model does not have. Our early experiments show that a 13 MB LCF adapter can be more accurate than a 956 MB C2C adapter in shared-context settings; for different contexts, LCF is 23% more accurate and 8.5x faster than text-based communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_22863
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Latent Cache Flow: Model-to-Model Communication Without Text
Rossi, Maximillian
Raghunath, Prajwal
Wu, Eugene
Machine Learning
I.2.7; I.2.6; I.2.11
LLM agents today communicate via text, which incurs considerable latency and information loss due to the need to autoregressively decode the sharer model's state and encode at the receiver model. Recent work such as Cache-to-Cache (C2C; Fu et al., 2026) seeks to exchange KV caches by learning adapters that translate sharer KV matrices to the receiver model. However, the adapters are large and expensive to train, and translate individual tokens, which requires the target context to be identical. This is unsuitable for agent communication, where the LLMs have differing context. We introduce Latent Cache Flow (LCF). To address efficiency, we observe that keys and values can be jointly translated and compressed, reducing the adapter to about 4% of C2C's size. To address differing context, we design the adapter to transmit a summary of new information that the target model does not have. Our early experiments show that a 13 MB LCF adapter can be more accurate than a 956 MB C2C adapter in shared-context settings; for different contexts, LCF is 23% more accurate and 8.5x faster than text-based communication.
title Latent Cache Flow: Model-to-Model Communication Without Text
topic Machine Learning
I.2.7; I.2.6; I.2.11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.22863