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Main Authors: Mukovnikov, Sergei, Sousa, Lara
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.22944
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author Mukovnikov, Sergei
Sousa, Lara
author_facet Mukovnikov, Sergei
Sousa, Lara
contents We derive analytical approximations to describe the ultra-high-frequency secondary peak of the stochastic gravitational wave background generated by cosmic strings that is sourced by loops created in the friction-dominated era. We show that these approximations provide a very good description of the contribution of the friction-era loops over the relevant frequency range and for a broad range of cosmic string parameters, thus enabling a fast and accurate characterization of this signature. We also use these approximations to uncover the full parameter range in which this ultra-high-frequency peak should be distinguishable on the stochastic gravitational wave background spectrum and show that it should be present in a broader range of high-energy physics scenarios than originally reported in~\cite{Mukovnikov:2024zed}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_22944
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gravitational waves from cosmic strings with friction: analytical approximations and parameter space
Mukovnikov, Sergei
Sousa, Lara
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We derive analytical approximations to describe the ultra-high-frequency secondary peak of the stochastic gravitational wave background generated by cosmic strings that is sourced by loops created in the friction-dominated era. We show that these approximations provide a very good description of the contribution of the friction-era loops over the relevant frequency range and for a broad range of cosmic string parameters, thus enabling a fast and accurate characterization of this signature. We also use these approximations to uncover the full parameter range in which this ultra-high-frequency peak should be distinguishable on the stochastic gravitational wave background spectrum and show that it should be present in a broader range of high-energy physics scenarios than originally reported in~\cite{Mukovnikov:2024zed}.
title Gravitational waves from cosmic strings with friction: analytical approximations and parameter space
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.22944