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Main Authors: Liu, Bang, Gu, Yongfeng, Zhang, Jiayi, Yu, Zhaoyang, Hong, Sirui, Song, Maojia, Wang, Xiaoqiang, Deng, Mingyi, Zhuang, Zijie, Wang, Ronghao, Cao, Mingzhe, Zhu, Yutong, Li, Xingjian, Wu, Yifan, Ruan, Jianhao, Peng, Yiran, Chen, Shuangrui, Wang, Jinlin, Lin, Yizhang, Zhang, Dongjie, Wu, Dekun, Ma, Chen, Liao, Lizi, Yu, Han, Pei, Jian, Ji, Heng, Yang, Qiang, Luo, Yuyu, Wu, Chenglin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23218
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author Liu, Bang
Gu, Yongfeng
Zhang, Jiayi
Yu, Zhaoyang
Hong, Sirui
Song, Maojia
Wang, Xiaoqiang
Deng, Mingyi
Zhuang, Zijie
Wang, Ronghao
Cao, Mingzhe
Zhu, Yutong
Li, Xingjian
Wu, Yifan
Ruan, Jianhao
Peng, Yiran
Chen, Shuangrui
Wang, Jinlin
Lin, Yizhang
Zhang, Dongjie
Wu, Dekun
Ma, Chen
Liao, Lizi
Yu, Han
Pei, Jian
Ji, Heng
Yang, Qiang
Luo, Yuyu
Wu, Chenglin
author_facet Liu, Bang
Gu, Yongfeng
Zhang, Jiayi
Yu, Zhaoyang
Hong, Sirui
Song, Maojia
Wang, Xiaoqiang
Deng, Mingyi
Zhuang, Zijie
Wang, Ronghao
Cao, Mingzhe
Zhu, Yutong
Li, Xingjian
Wu, Yifan
Ruan, Jianhao
Peng, Yiran
Chen, Shuangrui
Wang, Jinlin
Lin, Yizhang
Zhang, Dongjie
Wu, Dekun
Ma, Chen
Liao, Lizi
Yu, Han
Pei, Jian
Ji, Heng
Yang, Qiang
Luo, Yuyu
Wu, Chenglin
contents Autonomous agents are moving from tools into a layer of social infrastructure: they browse, purchase, deploy software, manage systems, and increasingly interact with one another. As these systems scale, the bottleneck shifts away from raw model capability toward coordination. Agents need to form reliable relationships, organize multi-agent work, exchange value, support an AI economy, and stay safe and accountable under real-world oversight. This paper introduces the Foundation Protocol (FP), a graph-first coordination layer for an emerging human-AI society. FP unifies heterogeneous entities, including agents, tools, resources, humans, institutions, and organizations, and supports native multi-party organization and event-based collaboration. It also provides economic primitives for metering, receipts, and settlement, and treats policy, provenance, and audit as first-class concerns. FP is designed to wrap and bridge existing protocols rather than replace them, enabling incremental adoption while reducing integration and governance overhead. The aim is to keep autonomous agency composable while keeping accountability non-negotiable, so that coordination itself can become shared infrastructure for a human-AI society that is open, pluralistic, and governable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_23218
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Foundation Protocol: A Coordination Layer for Agentic Society
Liu, Bang
Gu, Yongfeng
Zhang, Jiayi
Yu, Zhaoyang
Hong, Sirui
Song, Maojia
Wang, Xiaoqiang
Deng, Mingyi
Zhuang, Zijie
Wang, Ronghao
Cao, Mingzhe
Zhu, Yutong
Li, Xingjian
Wu, Yifan
Ruan, Jianhao
Peng, Yiran
Chen, Shuangrui
Wang, Jinlin
Lin, Yizhang
Zhang, Dongjie
Wu, Dekun
Ma, Chen
Liao, Lizi
Yu, Han
Pei, Jian
Ji, Heng
Yang, Qiang
Luo, Yuyu
Wu, Chenglin
Artificial Intelligence
Autonomous agents are moving from tools into a layer of social infrastructure: they browse, purchase, deploy software, manage systems, and increasingly interact with one another. As these systems scale, the bottleneck shifts away from raw model capability toward coordination. Agents need to form reliable relationships, organize multi-agent work, exchange value, support an AI economy, and stay safe and accountable under real-world oversight. This paper introduces the Foundation Protocol (FP), a graph-first coordination layer for an emerging human-AI society. FP unifies heterogeneous entities, including agents, tools, resources, humans, institutions, and organizations, and supports native multi-party organization and event-based collaboration. It also provides economic primitives for metering, receipts, and settlement, and treats policy, provenance, and audit as first-class concerns. FP is designed to wrap and bridge existing protocols rather than replace them, enabling incremental adoption while reducing integration and governance overhead. The aim is to keep autonomous agency composable while keeping accountability non-negotiable, so that coordination itself can become shared infrastructure for a human-AI society that is open, pluralistic, and governable.
title Foundation Protocol: A Coordination Layer for Agentic Society
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23218