Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hu, Jie, Gao, Zixiang, He, Yutong, Yuan, Kun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23445
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917523543293952
author Hu, Jie
Gao, Zixiang
He, Yutong
Yuan, Kun
author_facet Hu, Jie
Gao, Zixiang
He, Yutong
Yuan, Kun
contents Diffusion transformers have achieved remarkable success in high-quality video generation, yet their reliance on spatiotemporal 3D full attention incurs prohibitive computational cost due to the quadratic complexity of attention. Block sparse attention is a common approach to mitigate this by focusing computation on important regions. However, attention maps in DiTs exhibit inherently dynamic and fine-grained sparsity, which causes existing block sparse attention methods to degrade significantly in quality, especially at high sparsity ratios. In this paper, we revisit block sparse attention and derive a theoretical lower bound on attention recall to characterize the key factors governing its effectiveness. Guided by these insights, we propose DFSAttn, a training-free sparse attention framework that enables dynamic, fine-grained sparsification efficiently. DFSAttn incorporates three core designs: Hilbert curve-based token reordering to achieve fine-grained sparsity while preserving efficient GPU execution, hierarchical block scoring for accurate block importance estimation, and sparse mask caching with adaptive ratios to balance accuracy and efficiency. Experimental results demonstrate that DFSAttn consistently outperforms prior methods under high sparsity, achieving up to 2.1$\times$ end-to-end speedup while maintaining high generation quality. Our code is open-sourced and available at https://github.com/jessica-hujie/DFSAttn.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_23445
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DFSAttn: Dynamic Fine-grained Sparse Attention for Efficient Video Generation
Hu, Jie
Gao, Zixiang
He, Yutong
Yuan, Kun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Diffusion transformers have achieved remarkable success in high-quality video generation, yet their reliance on spatiotemporal 3D full attention incurs prohibitive computational cost due to the quadratic complexity of attention. Block sparse attention is a common approach to mitigate this by focusing computation on important regions. However, attention maps in DiTs exhibit inherently dynamic and fine-grained sparsity, which causes existing block sparse attention methods to degrade significantly in quality, especially at high sparsity ratios. In this paper, we revisit block sparse attention and derive a theoretical lower bound on attention recall to characterize the key factors governing its effectiveness. Guided by these insights, we propose DFSAttn, a training-free sparse attention framework that enables dynamic, fine-grained sparsification efficiently. DFSAttn incorporates three core designs: Hilbert curve-based token reordering to achieve fine-grained sparsity while preserving efficient GPU execution, hierarchical block scoring for accurate block importance estimation, and sparse mask caching with adaptive ratios to balance accuracy and efficiency. Experimental results demonstrate that DFSAttn consistently outperforms prior methods under high sparsity, achieving up to 2.1$\times$ end-to-end speedup while maintaining high generation quality. Our code is open-sourced and available at https://github.com/jessica-hujie/DFSAttn.
title DFSAttn: Dynamic Fine-grained Sparse Attention for Efficient Video Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23445