Broad learning system with robust adaptive kernel

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhao, Haiquan, Hu, Jinhui, Lua, Xin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Zhao, Haiquan
Hu, Jinhui
Lua, Xin
author_facet Zhao, Haiquan
Hu, Jinhui
Lua, Xin
contents For the performance degradation problem of broad learning system (BLS) in non-Gaussian noise environment, the variant of BLS based on M-estimator shows good robust performance. However, in most cases, the determination of the optimal loss function is often very time-consuming due to the lack of prior knowledge of the sample data. Therefore, this paper constructs a variant of BLS based on adaptive robust kernel (AR-BLS) to improve the generalization performance of the model in non-Gaussian noise environment. Adaptive robust kernel function is a general loss function that includes many common M-estimator paradigms. By alternately optimizing model weights and adaptive robust kernel parameters, AR-BLS realizes the adaptive adjustment of model robustness under different outlier noise distributions without human intervention. In addition, the iterative convergence of AR-BLS algorithm is proved based on Zangwill's global convergence theorem. Simulation experiments on multiple public datasets and actual application scenarios verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_23495
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Broad learning system with robust adaptive kernel
Zhao, Haiquan
Hu, Jinhui
Lua, Xin
Signal Processing
For the performance degradation problem of broad learning system (BLS) in non-Gaussian noise environment, the variant of BLS based on M-estimator shows good robust performance. However, in most cases, the determination of the optimal loss function is often very time-consuming due to the lack of prior knowledge of the sample data. Therefore, this paper constructs a variant of BLS based on adaptive robust kernel (AR-BLS) to improve the generalization performance of the model in non-Gaussian noise environment. Adaptive robust kernel function is a general loss function that includes many common M-estimator paradigms. By alternately optimizing model weights and adaptive robust kernel parameters, AR-BLS realizes the adaptive adjustment of model robustness under different outlier noise distributions without human intervention. In addition, the iterative convergence of AR-BLS algorithm is proved based on Zangwill's global convergence theorem. Simulation experiments on multiple public datasets and actual application scenarios verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
title Broad learning system with robust adaptive kernel
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23495