To Overlay or to Customize? Revisiting Architectural Choices in Heterogeneous Systems

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Xingzhen, Ji, Shixin, Dong, Zheng, Zhou, Peipei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866916039579664384
author Chen, Xingzhen
Ji, Shixin
Dong, Zheng
Zhou, Peipei
author_facet Chen, Xingzhen
Ji, Shixin
Dong, Zheng
Zhou, Peipei
contents In this work, we present a systematic study of this trade-off from a deployment-centric perspective, focusing on an autonomous driving scenario. Instead of treating overlay and customized acceleration as isolated design points, we analyze when each approach is preferable under practical conditions, including workload variation, architectural design, reconfiguration latency, and switching frequency. Our analysis shows that overlay-based architecture is more suitable for highly frequent model switching under the state-of-the-art architecture. However, as bitstream reload overhead continues to reduce, customized architectures may become increasingly attractive, especially for workloads with efficiency requirements. Conversely, if overlay architectures become more capable and flexible, they may further expand their advantage over customized architectures. These observations provide design insights for future architectural design, and the optimal deployment strategy will be flipped according to the technique development.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_23630
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle To Overlay or to Customize? Revisiting Architectural Choices in Heterogeneous Systems
Chen, Xingzhen
Ji, Shixin
Dong, Zheng
Zhou, Peipei
Hardware Architecture
In this work, we present a systematic study of this trade-off from a deployment-centric perspective, focusing on an autonomous driving scenario. Instead of treating overlay and customized acceleration as isolated design points, we analyze when each approach is preferable under practical conditions, including workload variation, architectural design, reconfiguration latency, and switching frequency. Our analysis shows that overlay-based architecture is more suitable for highly frequent model switching under the state-of-the-art architecture. However, as bitstream reload overhead continues to reduce, customized architectures may become increasingly attractive, especially for workloads with efficiency requirements. Conversely, if overlay architectures become more capable and flexible, they may further expand their advantage over customized architectures. These observations provide design insights for future architectural design, and the optimal deployment strategy will be flipped according to the technique development.
title To Overlay or to Customize? Revisiting Architectural Choices in Heterogeneous Systems
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23630