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Main Authors: Jiang, Bo, Meng, Depu, Hu, Yihan, Xie, Yichen, Xu, Tianshuo, Zhan, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23878
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author Jiang, Bo
Meng, Depu
Hu, Yihan
Xie, Yichen
Xu, Tianshuo
Zhan, Wei
author_facet Jiang, Bo
Meng, Depu
Hu, Yihan
Xie, Yichen
Xu, Tianshuo
Zhan, Wei
contents Modern video generators produce visually compelling clips but still struggle with physical and motion consistency, limiting their use as reliable world simulators. Existing remedies often rely on external simulators, teacher models, or curated physics-focused data. We explore a complementary self-supervised direction: extracting motion cues from the unlabeled videos already used to train video diffusion models. We propose LaMo, which formulates a latent motion prior over frame-to-frame latent changes conditioned on the current latent and prompt. This prior is exposed through two lightweight readouts: a macro motion drift used during training as a Motion Drift Loss, and a learned micro motion field used during sampling as Motion Prior Guidance. Both components are plug-and-play with existing video diffusion backbones, requiring no architectural or I/O changes. On VideoPhy and VideoPhy2, LaMo improves CogVideoX backbones and outperforms recent physics-aware baselines that use external supervision. On VBench, it preserves overall generation quality while improving motion-related dimensions. These results suggest that unlabeled video contains useful motion supervision for improving physical fidelity in modern video diffusion models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_23878
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LaMo: Self-Supervised Latent Motion Priors for Physical Realism in Video Generation
Jiang, Bo
Meng, Depu
Hu, Yihan
Xie, Yichen
Xu, Tianshuo
Zhan, Wei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Modern video generators produce visually compelling clips but still struggle with physical and motion consistency, limiting their use as reliable world simulators. Existing remedies often rely on external simulators, teacher models, or curated physics-focused data. We explore a complementary self-supervised direction: extracting motion cues from the unlabeled videos already used to train video diffusion models. We propose LaMo, which formulates a latent motion prior over frame-to-frame latent changes conditioned on the current latent and prompt. This prior is exposed through two lightweight readouts: a macro motion drift used during training as a Motion Drift Loss, and a learned micro motion field used during sampling as Motion Prior Guidance. Both components are plug-and-play with existing video diffusion backbones, requiring no architectural or I/O changes. On VideoPhy and VideoPhy2, LaMo improves CogVideoX backbones and outperforms recent physics-aware baselines that use external supervision. On VBench, it preserves overall generation quality while improving motion-related dimensions. These results suggest that unlabeled video contains useful motion supervision for improving physical fidelity in modern video diffusion models.
title LaMo: Self-Supervised Latent Motion Priors for Physical Realism in Video Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23878