Fuzzy, Neutrosophic, and Uncertain Graph Theory: Properties and Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Fujita, Takaaki, Smarandache, Florentin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Fujita, Takaaki
Smarandache, Florentin
author_facet Fujita, Takaaki
Smarandache, Florentin
contents This book presents a comprehensive and systematic survey of graph theory under uncertainty, with particular emphasis on the unifying role of the uncertain graph framework. It reviews fundamental concepts, structural properties, graph classes, and graph parameters within fuzzy, neutrosophic, and related models, while also introducing a wide range of extensions such as uncertain digraphs, hypergraphs, superhypergraphs, and dynamic graphs. In addition to theoretical developments, the book explores practical applications, including uncertain molecular graphs, decision-making systems, graph neural networks, knowledge graphs, and cognitive maps. By organizing diverse uncertainty-aware graph models within a common perspective, this work provides a coherent framework for understanding their relationships, capabilities, and applications in complex systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_23936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fuzzy, Neutrosophic, and Uncertain Graph Theory: Properties and Applications
Fujita, Takaaki
Smarandache, Florentin
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
This book presents a comprehensive and systematic survey of graph theory under uncertainty, with particular emphasis on the unifying role of the uncertain graph framework. It reviews fundamental concepts, structural properties, graph classes, and graph parameters within fuzzy, neutrosophic, and related models, while also introducing a wide range of extensions such as uncertain digraphs, hypergraphs, superhypergraphs, and dynamic graphs. In addition to theoretical developments, the book explores practical applications, including uncertain molecular graphs, decision-making systems, graph neural networks, knowledge graphs, and cognitive maps. By organizing diverse uncertainty-aware graph models within a common perspective, this work provides a coherent framework for understanding their relationships, capabilities, and applications in complex systems.
title Fuzzy, Neutrosophic, and Uncertain Graph Theory: Properties and Applications
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23936