Solar Axions from Nuclear Transitions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kumar, Tanmoy, Nath, Newton
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Kumar, Tanmoy
Nath, Newton
author_facet Kumar, Tanmoy
Nath, Newton
contents We investigate the possibility of detecting 14.4 keV and 9.4 keV solar axions and axion-like particles that could be produced in the M1 nuclear transitions of $^{57}$Fe and $^{83}$Kr, respectively. To do so, we used data from soft X-ray observations of the quiet Sun collected by the Solar X-ray Monitor (XSM) on board India's Chandrayaan-2 lunar mission. We observe that although the effective axion-nucleon couplings for $^{83}$Kr and $^{57}$Fe differ only slightly, their fluxes differ by nearly three orders of magnitude. Consequently, the limit on $|g_{aN}^{\rm eff} \times g_{aγγ}|$ and only $g_{aγγ}$ vs. $m_a$ provide more than an order-of-magnitude stronger constraint for Fe than for Kr.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_24121
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solar Axions from Nuclear Transitions
Kumar, Tanmoy
Nath, Newton
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Nuclear Theory
We investigate the possibility of detecting 14.4 keV and 9.4 keV solar axions and axion-like particles that could be produced in the M1 nuclear transitions of $^{57}$Fe and $^{83}$Kr, respectively. To do so, we used data from soft X-ray observations of the quiet Sun collected by the Solar X-ray Monitor (XSM) on board India's Chandrayaan-2 lunar mission. We observe that although the effective axion-nucleon couplings for $^{83}$Kr and $^{57}$Fe differ only slightly, their fluxes differ by nearly three orders of magnitude. Consequently, the limit on $|g_{aN}^{\rm eff} \times g_{aγγ}|$ and only $g_{aγγ}$ vs. $m_a$ provide more than an order-of-magnitude stronger constraint for Fe than for Kr.
title Solar Axions from Nuclear Transitions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.24121