DeltaCam: Differential Intrinsic Camera Modeling for Video Generation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mandal, Debabrata, Peng, Zhihan, Wang, Yujie, Chakravarthula, Praneeth
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910253771128832
author Mandal, Debabrata
Peng, Zhihan
Wang, Yujie
Chakravarthula, Praneeth
author_facet Mandal, Debabrata
Peng, Zhihan
Wang, Yujie
Chakravarthula, Praneeth
contents Incorporating camera intrinsics into video generation models offers a principled way to control not only scene dynamics but also the imaging process that governs visual appearance. Prior work has primarily focused on extrinsic control, such as camera pose and motion, while treating intrinsic camera parameters as implicit or fixed. A key bottleneck is the lack of large-scale video datasets with accurate and diverse temporally varying camera metadata, which makes learning absolute camera parameterizations difficult. As a result, current models struggle to incorporate photographic camera behavior, including depth-of-field transitions, exposure variations, lens distortions, and color processing, in a controllable and temporally consistent manner. We introduce DeltaCam, a video diffusion framework that models camera behavior through $Δ$-parameterized neural camera adaptors, operating on relative changes in camera motion and intrinsics instead of absolute states. By learning this differential formulation from synthetic video data, we mitigate reliance on precise real-world camera labels and enable smooth, consistent control over imaging factors such as focal length, aperture, ISO, color temperature, and lens distortion. We extend this framework to real-world footage through two mechanisms: finetuning the controls on real image-metadata pairs for precise shot matching, and extracting disentangled embeddings for implicit video-to-video style transfer without requiring explicit camera parameters. By effectively separating scene content from intrinsic imaging behavior, DeltaCam enables camera-consistent video generation and editing operations that are difficult to achieve with existing models. Ultimately, our results establish a practical and scalable approach for bridging synthetic control and real-world photographic emulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_25266
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DeltaCam: Differential Intrinsic Camera Modeling for Video Generation
Mandal, Debabrata
Peng, Zhihan
Wang, Yujie
Chakravarthula, Praneeth
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Incorporating camera intrinsics into video generation models offers a principled way to control not only scene dynamics but also the imaging process that governs visual appearance. Prior work has primarily focused on extrinsic control, such as camera pose and motion, while treating intrinsic camera parameters as implicit or fixed. A key bottleneck is the lack of large-scale video datasets with accurate and diverse temporally varying camera metadata, which makes learning absolute camera parameterizations difficult. As a result, current models struggle to incorporate photographic camera behavior, including depth-of-field transitions, exposure variations, lens distortions, and color processing, in a controllable and temporally consistent manner. We introduce DeltaCam, a video diffusion framework that models camera behavior through $Δ$-parameterized neural camera adaptors, operating on relative changes in camera motion and intrinsics instead of absolute states. By learning this differential formulation from synthetic video data, we mitigate reliance on precise real-world camera labels and enable smooth, consistent control over imaging factors such as focal length, aperture, ISO, color temperature, and lens distortion. We extend this framework to real-world footage through two mechanisms: finetuning the controls on real image-metadata pairs for precise shot matching, and extracting disentangled embeddings for implicit video-to-video style transfer without requiring explicit camera parameters. By effectively separating scene content from intrinsic imaging behavior, DeltaCam enables camera-consistent video generation and editing operations that are difficult to achieve with existing models. Ultimately, our results establish a practical and scalable approach for bridging synthetic control and real-world photographic emulation.
title DeltaCam: Differential Intrinsic Camera Modeling for Video Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.25266