Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Distribution Statistics Analytics on Mobile Spatial Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ren, Xuhao, Zhao, Mingyang, Zhang, Ruichen, Zhu, Liehuang, Niyato, Dusit, Xiao, Bin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ren, Xuhao
Zhao, Mingyang
Zhang, Ruichen
Zhu, Liehuang
Niyato, Dusit
Xiao, Bin
author_facet Ren, Xuhao
Zhao, Mingyang
Zhang, Ruichen
Zhu, Liehuang
Niyato, Dusit
Xiao, Bin
contents With the rapid development of mobile computing technology, massive amounts of spatial data are continuously generated from various mobile terminals and sensing devices, such as smartphones, connected vehicles, and drones. Performing efficient distributed statistical analysis on this data is crucial for real-time mobile computing applications. However, the constrained and dynamic nature of mobile environments exacerbates the privacy challenge: centralizing sensitive data for analysis risks severe privacy leaks, while existing privacy-preserving techniques often introduce excessive overhead or inaccuracies In this paper, we design, implement, and evaluate the first system that supports efficient and privacy-preserving distribution statistics analysis for mobile spatial data. First, we propose eSpat-B, which leverages two non-colluding servers and a newly designed improved distributed point functions (DPF) with octree partitioning. Furthermore, considering the frequent updates of spatial data, we propose another more efficient scheme, eSpat+. The core idea of this scheme is to utilize a K-Dimensional tree for spatial partitioning, combine it with incremental DPF for performing statistics analysis, and design an efficient update algorithm. Security analysis demonstrates that our schemes effectively protect data privacy throughout the statistical process. Theoretical analysis and experimental results on real-world mobile trajectory datasets demonstrate that our proposed schemes achieve a reduction of approximately 1.2* in computation overhead, 20* in communication overhead, and maintain 100% accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_25791
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Distribution Statistics Analytics on Mobile Spatial Data
Ren, Xuhao
Zhao, Mingyang
Zhang, Ruichen
Zhu, Liehuang
Niyato, Dusit
Xiao, Bin
Cryptography and Security
With the rapid development of mobile computing technology, massive amounts of spatial data are continuously generated from various mobile terminals and sensing devices, such as smartphones, connected vehicles, and drones. Performing efficient distributed statistical analysis on this data is crucial for real-time mobile computing applications. However, the constrained and dynamic nature of mobile environments exacerbates the privacy challenge: centralizing sensitive data for analysis risks severe privacy leaks, while existing privacy-preserving techniques often introduce excessive overhead or inaccuracies In this paper, we design, implement, and evaluate the first system that supports efficient and privacy-preserving distribution statistics analysis for mobile spatial data. First, we propose eSpat-B, which leverages two non-colluding servers and a newly designed improved distributed point functions (DPF) with octree partitioning. Furthermore, considering the frequent updates of spatial data, we propose another more efficient scheme, eSpat+. The core idea of this scheme is to utilize a K-Dimensional tree for spatial partitioning, combine it with incremental DPF for performing statistics analysis, and design an efficient update algorithm. Security analysis demonstrates that our schemes effectively protect data privacy throughout the statistical process. Theoretical analysis and experimental results on real-world mobile trajectory datasets demonstrate that our proposed schemes achieve a reduction of approximately 1.2* in computation overhead, 20* in communication overhead, and maintain 100% accuracy.
title Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Distribution Statistics Analytics on Mobile Spatial Data
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.25791