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Main Authors: Zhong, Mingwang, Karma, Alain
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.25834
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author Zhong, Mingwang
Karma, Alain
author_facet Zhong, Mingwang
Karma, Alain
contents Peritectic melting of Ti--Ag has been shown experimentally to form bicontinuous structures, but the mechanism remains unclear. Here we use phase-field simulations to show that these structures arise from a morphological instability of liquid film migration in three dimensions: a Ti-rich solid growing through an Ag-rich liquid film develops a branched seaweed or dendritic structure whose side branches coalesce to form handles, generating a high-genus bicontinuous topology. A sharp-interface theory predicts a solidification-front velocity and an initial ligament width that are constant in time, in contrast to liquid metal dealloying; subsequent $t^{1/3}$ coarsening reproduces the experimentally observed final ligament width.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_25834
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dealloying by peritectic melting
Zhong, Mingwang
Karma, Alain
Materials Science
Peritectic melting of Ti--Ag has been shown experimentally to form bicontinuous structures, but the mechanism remains unclear. Here we use phase-field simulations to show that these structures arise from a morphological instability of liquid film migration in three dimensions: a Ti-rich solid growing through an Ag-rich liquid film develops a branched seaweed or dendritic structure whose side branches coalesce to form handles, generating a high-genus bicontinuous topology. A sharp-interface theory predicts a solidification-front velocity and an initial ligament width that are constant in time, in contrast to liquid metal dealloying; subsequent $t^{1/3}$ coarsening reproduces the experimentally observed final ligament width.
title Dealloying by peritectic melting
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.25834