Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Shi, Xinrui, Liu, Kai, Zhang, Ziqing, Li, Jianze, Li, Anqi, Zhang, Yulun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26038
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916045373046784
author Shi, Xinrui
Liu, Kai
Zhang, Ziqing
Li, Jianze
Li, Anqi
Zhang, Yulun
author_facet Shi, Xinrui
Liu, Kai
Zhang, Ziqing
Li, Jianze
Li, Anqi
Zhang, Yulun
contents Lightweight vision-language models perform competitively on standard benchmarks yet fail systematically in dense-scene reasoning, where multiple objects, attributes, and relations must be jointly grounded and resolved through multi-step inference. Such capability is critical for real-world applications where models must reliably interpret cluttered environments. Yet existing training signals provide no explicit grounding between reasoning steps and the underlying visual entities and relations, leaving lightweight models free to generate fluent but visually unanchored reasoning chains. To address this gap, we first introduce DRBench, a benchmark of 14,573 questions across 2,943 images, organized into five task categories spanning three progressive reasoning layers. Building on DRBench, we propose DRScaffold, a supervised fine-tuning framework that decomposes the supervision target into four causally ordered stages, enforcing grounded reasoning without architectural modification. Experiments on three lightweight VLMs demonstrate substantial gains on DRBench while preserving or improving performance on general-purpose benchmarks. Notably, Qwen2.5-VL-3B trained with DRScaffold surpasses the frozen Qwen2.5-VL-32B on DRBench, demonstrating that structured supervision can substitute for a significant portion of model scale in dense-scene reasoning. Our code and models are available at https://github.com/irene-shi/DRScaffold .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_26038
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DRScaffold: Boosting Dense-Scene Reasoning in Lightweight Vision Language Models
Shi, Xinrui
Liu, Kai
Zhang, Ziqing
Li, Jianze
Li, Anqi
Zhang, Yulun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Lightweight vision-language models perform competitively on standard benchmarks yet fail systematically in dense-scene reasoning, where multiple objects, attributes, and relations must be jointly grounded and resolved through multi-step inference. Such capability is critical for real-world applications where models must reliably interpret cluttered environments. Yet existing training signals provide no explicit grounding between reasoning steps and the underlying visual entities and relations, leaving lightweight models free to generate fluent but visually unanchored reasoning chains. To address this gap, we first introduce DRBench, a benchmark of 14,573 questions across 2,943 images, organized into five task categories spanning three progressive reasoning layers. Building on DRBench, we propose DRScaffold, a supervised fine-tuning framework that decomposes the supervision target into four causally ordered stages, enforcing grounded reasoning without architectural modification. Experiments on three lightweight VLMs demonstrate substantial gains on DRBench while preserving or improving performance on general-purpose benchmarks. Notably, Qwen2.5-VL-3B trained with DRScaffold surpasses the frozen Qwen2.5-VL-32B on DRBench, demonstrating that structured supervision can substitute for a significant portion of model scale in dense-scene reasoning. Our code and models are available at https://github.com/irene-shi/DRScaffold .
title DRScaffold: Boosting Dense-Scene Reasoning in Lightweight Vision Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26038