Krylov Complexity for Plane Wave Matrix Model

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1. Verfasser: Roychowdhury, Dibakar
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Roychowdhury, Dibakar
author_facet Roychowdhury, Dibakar
contents We study Krylov complexity in BMN Plane Wave Matrix Model at large mass deformation. We consider various consistent reductions of the matrix model that allow us to perform a Hamiltonian analysis which leads to different notions of the Krylov complexity. In the first part of the paper, we study the Krylov state complexity considering systematic reduction of $N=3$ and $N=4$ representations of the matrix model, which reveals a universal characteristic scaling for the Lanczos coefficients and fix them completely in terms of the mass deformation parameter. In the second part of the paper, we study the Krylov operator growth in the matrix model and compute the corresponding Lanczos coefficients. In both cases, we observe a \emph{linear} scaling of Lanczos coefficients with the mass parameter. The early time growth in Krylov complexity receives quadratic correction due to the presence of the massive deformation in the matrix model. Our analysis reveals that such massive corrections appear at same order in time for both the notion of the Krylov complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_26055
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Krylov Complexity for Plane Wave Matrix Model
Roychowdhury, Dibakar
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
We study Krylov complexity in BMN Plane Wave Matrix Model at large mass deformation. We consider various consistent reductions of the matrix model that allow us to perform a Hamiltonian analysis which leads to different notions of the Krylov complexity. In the first part of the paper, we study the Krylov state complexity considering systematic reduction of $N=3$ and $N=4$ representations of the matrix model, which reveals a universal characteristic scaling for the Lanczos coefficients and fix them completely in terms of the mass deformation parameter. In the second part of the paper, we study the Krylov operator growth in the matrix model and compute the corresponding Lanczos coefficients. In both cases, we observe a \emph{linear} scaling of Lanczos coefficients with the mass parameter. The early time growth in Krylov complexity receives quadratic correction due to the presence of the massive deformation in the matrix model. Our analysis reveals that such massive corrections appear at same order in time for both the notion of the Krylov complexity.
title Krylov Complexity for Plane Wave Matrix Model
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26055