Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Zhao, Haolang, Long, Yunbo, Beckenbauer, Lukas, Brintrup, Alexandra
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26081
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911716816715776
author Zhao, Haolang
Long, Yunbo
Beckenbauer, Lukas
Brintrup, Alexandra
author_facet Zhao, Haolang
Long, Yunbo
Beckenbauer, Lukas
Brintrup, Alexandra
contents Deep research agents face vast, interdependent, and pervasively uncertain information. Existing systems explore what evolving intermediate representations should look like, but leave their evolution to the LLM's implicit reasoning. Without explicit regulation, the intermediate layer is easily contaminated by mixed-quality information and propagates errors along its dependencies, so model scale often ends up substituting for absent regulation. We argue that an agent's mental model should instead evolve through explicit feedback that continuously aligns task understanding with reality, and identify three regulatory loops: interpretive update, deviation feedback, and schema revision. We realise this in VeriTrace, a cognitive-graph framework that explicitly implements the three loops. Using matched Qwen3.5-27B backbones, VeriTrace improves over the strongest matched baseline by 4.22 pp on DeepResearch Bench (DRB) Insight (1.49 pp Overall) and by 5.9 pp Overall win rate on DeepConsult. With Config-DeepSeek, it achieves the strongest reproducible open-source result on DRB.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_26081
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VeriTrace: Evolving Mental Models for Deep Research Agents
Zhao, Haolang
Long, Yunbo
Beckenbauer, Lukas
Brintrup, Alexandra
Artificial Intelligence
Deep research agents face vast, interdependent, and pervasively uncertain information. Existing systems explore what evolving intermediate representations should look like, but leave their evolution to the LLM's implicit reasoning. Without explicit regulation, the intermediate layer is easily contaminated by mixed-quality information and propagates errors along its dependencies, so model scale often ends up substituting for absent regulation. We argue that an agent's mental model should instead evolve through explicit feedback that continuously aligns task understanding with reality, and identify three regulatory loops: interpretive update, deviation feedback, and schema revision. We realise this in VeriTrace, a cognitive-graph framework that explicitly implements the three loops. Using matched Qwen3.5-27B backbones, VeriTrace improves over the strongest matched baseline by 4.22 pp on DeepResearch Bench (DRB) Insight (1.49 pp Overall) and by 5.9 pp Overall win rate on DeepConsult. With Config-DeepSeek, it achieves the strongest reproducible open-source result on DRB.
title VeriTrace: Evolving Mental Models for Deep Research Agents
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26081