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Main Authors: Chen, Jingbang, Li, Weinuo, Zhou, Yingli, Wu, Hao, Wang, Can, Fang, Yixiang, Ma, Chenhao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26235
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author Chen, Jingbang
Li, Weinuo
Zhou, Yingli
Wu, Hao
Wang, Can
Fang, Yixiang
Ma, Chenhao
author_facet Chen, Jingbang
Li, Weinuo
Zhou, Yingli
Wu, Hao
Wang, Can
Fang, Yixiang
Ma, Chenhao
contents Identifying dense subgraphs known as quasi-cliques is pivotal in numerous graph mining tasks across domains such as social networks, biology, and e-commerce. While prior work has developed efficient algorithms for quasi-clique detection in static graphs, real-world networks are inherently dynamic, where edges appear and disappear continuously. This renders static methods inefficient and ill-suited for real-time analysis. In this paper, we initiate the study of the Dynamic Maximum Quasi-Clique Problem (DMQCP), which aims to maintain and update the largest quasi-clique in a graph under streaming graph updates. We propose DMI, a novel MinHash-based dynamic framework that supports fast, high-quality approximate maintenance of quasi-cliques. DMI leverages two update-efficient hashing schemes, i.e., $l$-buffered $k$-MinHash and Bottom-$k$ MinHash, to maintain candidate quasi-cliques incrementally. To ensure robustness and reduce bias, we further design a batch reconstruction strategy to periodically rebuild the candidate set, guaranteeing both stability and adaptability under frequent updates. Extensive experiments on real-world and synthetic datasets show that DMI achieves up to four orders of magnitude speedup over static baselines, while preserving solution quality. As a side product, we also propose a framework NSF that primarily uses the neighbor-search technique to maintain quasi-clique candidates while edge updating. This work establishes the first efficient algorithmic framework for dynamic quasi-clique extraction, enabling scalable and real-time dense subgraph mining in evolving networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_26235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable Algorithm for Dynamic Quasi-clique Detection
Chen, Jingbang
Li, Weinuo
Zhou, Yingli
Wu, Hao
Wang, Can
Fang, Yixiang
Ma, Chenhao
Social and Information Networks
Identifying dense subgraphs known as quasi-cliques is pivotal in numerous graph mining tasks across domains such as social networks, biology, and e-commerce. While prior work has developed efficient algorithms for quasi-clique detection in static graphs, real-world networks are inherently dynamic, where edges appear and disappear continuously. This renders static methods inefficient and ill-suited for real-time analysis. In this paper, we initiate the study of the Dynamic Maximum Quasi-Clique Problem (DMQCP), which aims to maintain and update the largest quasi-clique in a graph under streaming graph updates. We propose DMI, a novel MinHash-based dynamic framework that supports fast, high-quality approximate maintenance of quasi-cliques. DMI leverages two update-efficient hashing schemes, i.e., $l$-buffered $k$-MinHash and Bottom-$k$ MinHash, to maintain candidate quasi-cliques incrementally. To ensure robustness and reduce bias, we further design a batch reconstruction strategy to periodically rebuild the candidate set, guaranteeing both stability and adaptability under frequent updates. Extensive experiments on real-world and synthetic datasets show that DMI achieves up to four orders of magnitude speedup over static baselines, while preserving solution quality. As a side product, we also propose a framework NSF that primarily uses the neighbor-search technique to maintain quasi-clique candidates while edge updating. This work establishes the first efficient algorithmic framework for dynamic quasi-clique extraction, enabling scalable and real-time dense subgraph mining in evolving networks.
title Scalable Algorithm for Dynamic Quasi-clique Detection
topic Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26235