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Autores principales: Calderon, Rodrigo, Linder, Eric V.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26259
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author Calderon, Rodrigo
Linder, Eric V.
author_facet Calderon, Rodrigo
Linder, Eric V.
contents Cosmology where the effective dark energy crosses $w=-1$ can be realized in Horndeski gravity with shift symmetric terms plus a linear potential. We highlight the special role of the nearly conserved scalar charge. The theory is highly predictive for the early phantom behavior and we identify three ways to cross $w=-1$. None of them recreate conditions indicated by current data very well. The major lesson is that such modified gravity with a potential lacking a cosmological constant and only crossing $w=-1$ once (hence the less elaborate models) has difficulty fitting current data. We provide an online interactive application solving the system of evolution equations, for the reader to explore various scenarios at will.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_26259
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Charging Across the Phantom Divide with Modified Gravity
Calderon, Rodrigo
Linder, Eric V.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Cosmology where the effective dark energy crosses $w=-1$ can be realized in Horndeski gravity with shift symmetric terms plus a linear potential. We highlight the special role of the nearly conserved scalar charge. The theory is highly predictive for the early phantom behavior and we identify three ways to cross $w=-1$. None of them recreate conditions indicated by current data very well. The major lesson is that such modified gravity with a potential lacking a cosmological constant and only crossing $w=-1$ once (hence the less elaborate models) has difficulty fitting current data. We provide an online interactive application solving the system of evolution equations, for the reader to explore various scenarios at will.
title Charging Across the Phantom Divide with Modified Gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26259