Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Walker, Sean M., Sarsfield, Patrick, Soltero, Isaac, LiYang, Xue-Ying, Molino, Laurent, Plumadore, Ryan, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Falko, Vladimir, Luican-Mayer, Adina
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26393
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916046812741632
author Walker, Sean M.
Sarsfield, Patrick
Soltero, Isaac
LiYang, Xue-Ying
Molino, Laurent
Plumadore, Ryan
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Falko, Vladimir
Luican-Mayer, Adina
author_facet Walker, Sean M.
Sarsfield, Patrick
Soltero, Isaac
LiYang, Xue-Ying
Molino, Laurent
Plumadore, Ryan
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Falko, Vladimir
Luican-Mayer, Adina
contents Controlling the stacking and rotational registry of graphene layers provides a powerful handle on atomic-scale structural reconstructions that alter the electronic landscape at the nanoscale. In particular, this governs how massless and massive Dirac fermions coexist and interact at the monolayer-bilayer graphene interface. In the limit of marginal twist, the system reconstructs into domains of distinct vertical stacking order, introducing characteristic electronic properties and new electronic length scales, a regime that, despite its structural richness, remains largely unexplored. Here, using scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy, we demonstrate that at very low rotation angles the monolayer-bilayer graphene system relaxes into a network of three distinct stacking domains with individual electronic textures revealed through spatially resolved spectroscopic mapping and corroborated by computed local density of states. We report switching of the hierarchy of the tunnelling characteristics between Bernal and rhombohedral domains as a function of bias voltage. Furthermore, the measured spectroscopic maps exhibit theoretically anticipated domain wall 'twirling' around energetically unfavorable AAB stacking nodes, promoted by out-of-plane deformations. Our results shed light on fundamental structure-property relationships underpinning moiré-driven phenomena, opening new avenues for harnessing structural degrees of freedom in van der Waals heterostructures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_26393
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Locally resolved electronic textures of reconstruction domains in marginally twisted monolayer-bilayer graphene
Walker, Sean M.
Sarsfield, Patrick
Soltero, Isaac
LiYang, Xue-Ying
Molino, Laurent
Plumadore, Ryan
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Falko, Vladimir
Luican-Mayer, Adina
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Controlling the stacking and rotational registry of graphene layers provides a powerful handle on atomic-scale structural reconstructions that alter the electronic landscape at the nanoscale. In particular, this governs how massless and massive Dirac fermions coexist and interact at the monolayer-bilayer graphene interface. In the limit of marginal twist, the system reconstructs into domains of distinct vertical stacking order, introducing characteristic electronic properties and new electronic length scales, a regime that, despite its structural richness, remains largely unexplored. Here, using scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy, we demonstrate that at very low rotation angles the monolayer-bilayer graphene system relaxes into a network of three distinct stacking domains with individual electronic textures revealed through spatially resolved spectroscopic mapping and corroborated by computed local density of states. We report switching of the hierarchy of the tunnelling characteristics between Bernal and rhombohedral domains as a function of bias voltage. Furthermore, the measured spectroscopic maps exhibit theoretically anticipated domain wall 'twirling' around energetically unfavorable AAB stacking nodes, promoted by out-of-plane deformations. Our results shed light on fundamental structure-property relationships underpinning moiré-driven phenomena, opening new avenues for harnessing structural degrees of freedom in van der Waals heterostructures.
title Locally resolved electronic textures of reconstruction domains in marginally twisted monolayer-bilayer graphene
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.26393