A Levitated Random Telegraph Noise Spectrometer

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Message, Molly, Uy, Bianca C. J., O'Flynn, Katie, Ren, Yugang, Rashid, Muddassar, Pritchett, Jonathan D., Wu, Qiongyuan, Kwon, Hyukjoon, Stickler, Benjamin A., Millen, James
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Message, Molly
Uy, Bianca C. J.
O'Flynn, Katie
Ren, Yugang
Rashid, Muddassar
Pritchett, Jonathan D.
Wu, Qiongyuan
Kwon, Hyukjoon
Stickler, Benjamin A.
Millen, James
author_facet Message, Molly
Uy, Bianca C. J.
O'Flynn, Katie
Ren, Yugang
Rashid, Muddassar
Pritchett, Jonathan D.
Wu, Qiongyuan
Kwon, Hyukjoon
Stickler, Benjamin A.
Millen, James
contents Random Telegraph Noise is a ubiquitous process manifesting across technology and the natural world. It is characterized by random jumps between two distinct states with Poissonian waiting times, and is the origin of 1/f noise. Understanding and characterizing this noise is critical for the reliable operation of micro-, nano- and quantum-technologies. In this work we probe random telegraph noise using a levitated microparticle sensor whose dynamics are driven almost entirely by this non-white source of noise. We observe a startling resonant behaviour, characterized by a thousand-fold increase in the underdamped sensor's position fluctuations, enabling us to measure the spectral properties of the noise over six decades of timescale. This work not only provides a unique way to probe random telegraph noise, but also demonstrates a platform for studying non-equilibrium stochastic dynamics in the presence of realistic non-white noise, with applications from biology to social behaviour.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_27118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Levitated Random Telegraph Noise Spectrometer
Message, Molly
Uy, Bianca C. J.
O'Flynn, Katie
Ren, Yugang
Rashid, Muddassar
Pritchett, Jonathan D.
Wu, Qiongyuan
Kwon, Hyukjoon
Stickler, Benjamin A.
Millen, James
Instrumentation and Detectors
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Random Telegraph Noise is a ubiquitous process manifesting across technology and the natural world. It is characterized by random jumps between two distinct states with Poissonian waiting times, and is the origin of 1/f noise. Understanding and characterizing this noise is critical for the reliable operation of micro-, nano- and quantum-technologies. In this work we probe random telegraph noise using a levitated microparticle sensor whose dynamics are driven almost entirely by this non-white source of noise. We observe a startling resonant behaviour, characterized by a thousand-fold increase in the underdamped sensor's position fluctuations, enabling us to measure the spectral properties of the noise over six decades of timescale. This work not only provides a unique way to probe random telegraph noise, but also demonstrates a platform for studying non-equilibrium stochastic dynamics in the presence of realistic non-white noise, with applications from biology to social behaviour.
title A Levitated Random Telegraph Noise Spectrometer
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27118