Hybrid Expansion Cosmology in f(T) Gravity: Late-Time Evolution and Observational Bounds

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jena, Rajalakshmi, C, Vishal M, Tarai, Sankarsan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Jena, Rajalakshmi
C, Vishal M
Tarai, Sankarsan
author_facet Jena, Rajalakshmi
C, Vishal M
Tarai, Sankarsan
contents This study investigates the cosmological dynamics of an accelerating universe within the framework of teleparallel gravity using an exponential f(T) functional form. To obtain exact cosmological solutions, a hybrid scale factor is employed to model the smooth transition from an early decelerated phase to the present accelerated expansion of the Universe. The physical consistency of the model is analyzed through classical energy conditions and cosmographic parameters. By constraining the model parameters using 31 Hubble data points, we find that the resulting matter-energy density and pressure evolution remain consistent with the observed cosmic acceleration. Diagnostic analysis confirms that the model remains within the quintessence regime and asymptotically approaches the ΛCDM scenario.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_27196
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid Expansion Cosmology in f(T) Gravity: Late-Time Evolution and Observational Bounds
Jena, Rajalakshmi
C, Vishal M
Tarai, Sankarsan
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
This study investigates the cosmological dynamics of an accelerating universe within the framework of teleparallel gravity using an exponential f(T) functional form. To obtain exact cosmological solutions, a hybrid scale factor is employed to model the smooth transition from an early decelerated phase to the present accelerated expansion of the Universe. The physical consistency of the model is analyzed through classical energy conditions and cosmographic parameters. By constraining the model parameters using 31 Hubble data points, we find that the resulting matter-energy density and pressure evolution remain consistent with the observed cosmic acceleration. Diagnostic analysis confirms that the model remains within the quintessence regime and asymptotically approaches the ΛCDM scenario.
title Hybrid Expansion Cosmology in f(T) Gravity: Late-Time Evolution and Observational Bounds
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27196