PARE: Pruning and Adaptive Routing for Efficient Video Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Yutong, Wang, Yunke, Xue, Tianfan, Qiao, Yu, Wang, Yaohui, Chen, Xinyuan, Xu, Chang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Wang, Yutong
Wang, Yunke
Xue, Tianfan
Qiao, Yu
Wang, Yaohui
Chen, Xinyuan
Xu, Chang
author_facet Wang, Yutong
Wang, Yunke
Xue, Tianfan
Qiao, Yu
Wang, Yaohui
Chen, Xinyuan
Xu, Chang
contents Video Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) generate high-quality videos but demand substantial compute due to wide blocks, deep architectures, and iterative sampling. Recent methods reduce cost by compressing width, depth, or sampling steps, but typically commit to a fixed architecture that cannot adapt to individual inputs or denoising stages. We propose PARE (Pruning and Adaptive Routing for Efficient video generation), which jointly compresses width and depth with structure-aware pruning and input-adaptive routing. For width, we observe that attention heads specialize into spatial and temporal roles, and design importance scoring that accounts for this distinction to prevent motion-critical temporal heads from being pruned prematurely. For depth, we train a lightweight router conditioned on denoising timestep and visual content to dynamically select which blocks to execute at each step, enabling per-input compute adaptation rather than static block removal. A progressive pipeline first recovers width-pruned quality via distillation, then jointly optimizes the student and router to decouple the two learning objectives. Experiments on Wan2.1-14B for both image-to-video and text-to-video generation show that PARE substantially reduces per-step computation while preserving quality across VBench dimensions, and composes with step distillation for further acceleration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2605_27336
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PARE: Pruning and Adaptive Routing for Efficient Video Generation
Wang, Yutong
Wang, Yunke
Xue, Tianfan
Qiao, Yu
Wang, Yaohui
Chen, Xinyuan
Xu, Chang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Video Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) generate high-quality videos but demand substantial compute due to wide blocks, deep architectures, and iterative sampling. Recent methods reduce cost by compressing width, depth, or sampling steps, but typically commit to a fixed architecture that cannot adapt to individual inputs or denoising stages. We propose PARE (Pruning and Adaptive Routing for Efficient video generation), which jointly compresses width and depth with structure-aware pruning and input-adaptive routing. For width, we observe that attention heads specialize into spatial and temporal roles, and design importance scoring that accounts for this distinction to prevent motion-critical temporal heads from being pruned prematurely. For depth, we train a lightweight router conditioned on denoising timestep and visual content to dynamically select which blocks to execute at each step, enabling per-input compute adaptation rather than static block removal. A progressive pipeline first recovers width-pruned quality via distillation, then jointly optimizes the student and router to decouple the two learning objectives. Experiments on Wan2.1-14B for both image-to-video and text-to-video generation show that PARE substantially reduces per-step computation while preserving quality across VBench dimensions, and composes with step distillation for further acceleration.
title PARE: Pruning and Adaptive Routing for Efficient Video Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.27336